CRAIOVA ROMANIA

Craiova, one of the largest cities in Romania, is situated in the south-west of the country. It dates back to the days of the Dacians who named it Pelendava. Not very far from Bucharest, the capital city of Romania (200 km), Craiova lies in the Romanian Plain, on the left side of the river Jiu, at equal distance (about 100 km) from the Danube (to the South) and the Carpathians (to the North).

As the capital of the historical province of Oltenia, Craiova is an historic, commercial and cultural centre. The town is famous for its university, which gladly accepts foreign students. The University of Craiova was founded in Nowadays, it comprises 17 faculties and 2 colleges: philology, philosophy, sociology, history, law, chemistry, biology, physics, mathematics, theology, economics, agronomy and polytechnics.

The Art Museum with its permanent "C. Brancusi" exhibition is worth visiting. The National Theatre has achieved great fame being awarded many international prizes at festivals all over the world.

There are also many other places of cultural interest. The Museum of Oltenia founded in 1915 and divided into three sections: ethnography, history and natural science. The collection is based on donations made in Bania House the oldest non-religious building that exists in Craiova, dating from Today it hosts the Museum of Ethnography and Folk Art.

Madona Dudu Church The Cathedral of Saint Demetrius Holy Trinity Church The Fraţii Buzeşti National College The Elena Cuza National College The Carol I National College

The Craiova Philharmonic The Lyric Theatre The Town Hall The English Park The Musical Fountain Lipscani Street

The first football teams in Craiova appeared in 1921, Craiovan Craiova and Rovine Griviţa Craiova. They merged in 1940, forming FC Universitatea Craiova. They became the first Romanian football team to reach the semi- finals of a European tournament, during the UEFA Cup in

The Nicolae Romanescu Park (formerly Bibescu Park) the largest and most well-known park in Craiova. Through the initiative of Nicolae P. Romanescu, the mayor of Craiova at that time, the park was designed by French architect Émile Rendont. Plans for the park were awarded the gold medal at the 1900 World Fair; work began in 1901 and was completed in 1903.

The Botanical Garden The garden was laid out by the botanist Alexandru Buia and was opened in The main purpose of the garden was to facilitate the students' activities and research for the academic staff of the Agriculture and Horticulture Faculties of the University of Craiova. The Botanical Garden is organized in six areas: plant systematics, floral provinces of the globe, cultivated plants, seed beds, phyto-geography of the Oltenia region, and a greenhouse.

The Youth Park The Youth Park in Craiova, opened in October 2009, with an area of nearly 60 hectares, offers plenty of recreation, sport and leisure: tennis (4 courts), football (4 synthetic grass courts), basketball (2 courts), table tennis (10 concrete tables), chess (10 tables), track and roller skate for beginners and advanced, outdoor summer theater with a capacity of approximately 200 seats, minigolf field (18 tracks), playgrounds for children, 12 km of paved paths for jogging.