Management of Pulmonary Vein Rupture After Percutaneous Intervention: Utility of a Hybrid Approach Rakesh M. Suri, MD, DPhil, Alfred G. Valles, MD, Samuel J. Asirvatham, MD, Stephen H. McKellar, MD, Gurpreet S. Sandhu, MD, Dennis Wigle, MD, PhD, David R. Holmes, MD The Annals of Thoracic Surgery Volume 95, Issue 6, Pages 2166-2168 (June 2013) DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2012.09.090 Copyright © 2013 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
Fig 1 Preoperative computed tomography angiogram demonstrating (A) preablation and (B) postablation images of the pulmonary veins. Pulmonary angiograms demonstrating (C) left pulmonary vein occlusion and (D) patency after balloon angioplasty. (CT = computed tomography.) The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2013 95, 2166-2168DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2012.09.090) Copyright © 2013 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
Fig 2 Predismissal three-dimensional computed tomography angiogram demonstrating left upper lobe pulmonary vein stent patency. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2013 95, 2166-2168DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2012.09.090) Copyright © 2013 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions