Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Explain the Shaking Nucleus.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
4-5: Radioactive Elements
Advertisements

xxx xxxxxx xxx xxx.
Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Radioactive Decay PLAY DON’T CHA VIDEO What are the 3 types of decay? 1.Alpha.
Unstable Nuclei and Radioactive Decay
4 Basic Forces of Nature strong force = very strong, but very short-ranged. It acts only over ranges of order centimeters and is responsible for.
By Barış KARAHASAN α β γ αγβ RADIOACTIVITY n What is radioactivity and how radioactivity found? n Radioactive particles n Kinds of radioactivity & radioactive.
Environmental Science Introduction to Nuclear Energy Lecture Notes
Alpha, Beta, and Gamma Decay
Section 4: Unstable Nuclei and Radioactive Decay
Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Nuclear Force The force that holds the protons together is called the NUCLEAR.
NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY. Discovery of Radiation Roentgen (1895) Discovered a mysterious form of radiation was given off even without electron beam. This radiation.
Lesson 2: It’s Greek to Me
Nuclear Chemistry Nuclear Chemistry The study of nuclear reactions and their use in chemistry.
Discovery of Radiation Roentgen (1895) Discovered a mysterious form of radiation was given off even without electron beam. This radiation could pass through.
1 Historical Perspective & The Neutron to Proton Ratio Mr. ShieldsRegents Chemistry U02 L01.
1 Nuclear Chemistry. 2 Radioactivity Emission of subatomic particles or high- energy electromagnetic radiation by nuclei Emission of subatomic particles.
Chapter 25 – Nuclear Changes
Nuclear Chemistry. Two main forces in nucleus  Strong nuclear force—all nuclear particles attract each other  Electric forces—protons repulse each other.
Nuclear radiation. What do we mean by Radioactivity? Radioactive decay is the process in which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by emitting radiation.
Alpha Decay. Radioactive Decay Alpha Decay Radioactive Decay Alpha Decay Beta Decay.
Sc Standards PS 2.2 Illustrate the fact that the atoms of elements exist as stable or unstable isotopes.
Atomic Model Scientists Nuclear Chem ParticlesPotpourri Final.
From Isotopes to the sun…. The structure of the atom A=P=E Isotopes Isotopic notation.
Nuclear Reactions.
NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY. Discovery of Radiation Roentgen (1895) Discovered a mysterious form of radiation was given off even without electron beam. This radiation.
Chemistry Chapter 4 Notes #3 (Sec 4). Unstable Nuclei Nuclear Reactions Nuclear Reactions –Rxns that involve a change in the nucleus of an atom (most.
What is it to be Radioactive? Radioactive decay is the process in which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by emitting radiation in the form of particles.
Radioactivity Nuclear Chemistry. Discovery of Radioactivity Wilhelm Roentgen discovered x-rays in Henri Becquerel discovered that uranium salts.
Intro to Nuclear Chemistry
Scientists in the late 1800s determined that there were different types of radiation in addition to visible light. Some types of radiation have mass, some.
NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY. Discovery of Radiation Roentgen (1895) Discovered a mysterious form of radiation was given off even without electron beam. This radiation.
Chapter 9 Nuclear Chemistry. What is nuclear chemistry? Nuclear chemistry is all about what happens in the nucleus of an atom. In nuclear chemistry, neutrons.
Discovery of Radioactivity
Nuclear Chemistry Remember: Isotope = vary in number of neutrons, so mass of isotopes are different Written as: C-12 or 12 6 C.
Nuclear Radiation > Nuclear Radiation & Transformations.
Nuclear Chemistry Nuclear Reactions. Reactions Chemical Reactions- atoms want stable electron configuration Nuclear Reaction- unstable isotopes (radioisotope)
Nuclear Chemistry Chapter 25. What do you think of when you hear Nuclear Chemistry?
Chapter Preview 4.1 Introduction to Atoms 4.2 Organizing the Elements 4.3 Metals 4.4 Nonmetals, Inert Gases, and Semimetals 4.5 Radioactive Elements Table.
Radiation What is it? Where does it come from?. Radiation discovered Henri Becquerel discovered an invisible, penetrating radiation emitted spontaneously.
Nuclear Chemistry – Radioactive Decay Tuesday, October 13 th, 2015 Textbook pages 799 – 802, 807 – 808.
Radioactive Decay.
Atomic Structure Chapter 4. Dalton’s Atomic Theory 4.1 John Dalton – 18 th century All matter is composed of atoms All atoms of a given element are identical.
Chapter 25 Nuclear Chemistry
Nuclear Radiation Half-Life. What is Radiation? Penetrating rays and particles emitted by a radioactive source Result of a nuclear reaction! –Involves.
Radiation What is it? Where does it come from?. Radiation discovered Henri Becquerel discovered an invisible, penetrating radiation emitted spontaneously.
Types of Radioactive Decay Kinetics of Decay Nuclear Transmutations
Atomic Model Scientists Nuclear Chem ParticlesPotpourri Final.
HomeworkHomework Read section 4.4 Answer questions 26 & 27 on page 107.
Radiation Foldable Setup. Your Name radiation radioactive irradiated decay half life contamination.
What is radioactivity? lecture 9.1 Gamma ray bursts from a star collapsing into a Black Hole.
NUCLEAR CHANGES What is Radioactivity?. What happens when an element undergoes radioactive decay? During radioactive decay an unstable nuclei of an isotope.

Discovery of Atomic Structure. Cathode Ray Mid 1800’s: scientists studying electrical discharge through tubes pumped almost empty of air. High voltage.
Integrated Science Mr. Danckers Chapter 10.
Nuclear Chemistry. Radioactivity  Nuclear Reactions – reactions in which the nuclei of unstable isotopes (radioisotopes) gain stability by undergoing.
Unstable Nuclei and Radioactive Decay. Radioactivity (Radioactive decay) The process by which some substances spontaneously emit radiation. Radioactive.
NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY Chapter 20. Nuclear Chemistry Radioactivity is the emission of subatomic particles or high- energy electromagnetic radiation by the.
Discovery of Radiation
Discovery of Radiation
Nuclear Decay Song on Youtube
7.1 Atomic Theory and Radioactive Decay
NOTES #7C Radioactivity.
Radioactivity Crash Course Radioactive
Nuclear Decay Song on Youtube
Ch. 25 Discovery of Electron/Nucleus and Radiation
Radiation (EST) and Rutherford
From unstable to stable
Unstable Nuclei & Radioactive Decay
Radioactivity Changes in the Nucleus.
SPARK In your notebook write down the following:
Presentation transcript:

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Explain the Shaking Nucleus

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Nuclear Chemistry A nucleus becomes unstable when it has too many or too few neutrons.

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Lets Play Hangman

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Whats the Word? The process when an unstable nucleus releases subatomic particles and energy, in order to stabilize. The process when an unstable nucleus releases subatomic particles and energy, in order to stabilize. R A D I O A C T I V I T Y PLAY DONT CHA VIDEO

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com What Do You Think? Every country should be allowed to possess nuclear technology, for any reason. Play Attack on Pearl Harbor Play Nuclear Drop on Japan Play Radiation Therapy

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com History of Radioactivity Pay attention to these details… The people who discovered it. The first elements discovered. Types of radioactive decay. HOW IT ALL BEGAN Play History Of Radiation

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Were You Paying Attention? What was the first radioactive element to be discovered? A. Uranium B. Radium C. Pollonium

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Radioactive Elements HHe LiBeBCNOFNe NaMgAlSiPSClAr KCaScTiVCrMnFeCoNiCuZnGaGeAsSeBrKr RbSrYZrNbMoTcRuRhPdAgCdInSnSbTeIXe CsBa HfTaWReOsIrPtAuHgTlPbBiPoAtRn FrRa LaCePrNbPmSmEuGdTbDyHoErTmYbLu AcThPaUNpPuAmCmBkCfEsFmMdNoLr

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Were You Paying Attention? Which scientist first discovered that Uranium is radioactive? A. Ernest Rutherford B. Marie Curie C. Henri Becquerel

Henri Becquerel

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Were You Paying Attention? Which scientist first discovered radioactive Radium and Pollonium? A. Ernest Rutherford B. Marie Curie C. Henri Becquerel

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Radioactive Elements HHe LiBeBCNOFNe NaMgAlSiPSClAr KCaScTiVCrMnFeCoNiCuZnGaGeAsSeBrKr RbSrYZrNbMoTcRuRhPdAgCdInSnSbTeIXe CsBa HfTaWReOsIrPtAuHgTlPbBiPoAtRn FrRa LaCePrNbPmSmEuGdTbDyHoErTmYbLu AcThPaUNpPuAmCmBkCfEsFmMdNoLr

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Were You Paying Attention? Ernest Rutherford discovered that radioactive particles are UNABLE to travel through matter.

Rutherfords Gold Foil Experiment

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Rutherfords Gold Foil Experiment

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Rutherfords Gold Foil Experiment

Rutherfords Model THE ATOM IS MOSTLY EMPTY SPACE WITH A SMALL, DENSE NUCLEUS!

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Were You Paying Attention? Which of the following is NOT a man made application of nuclear chemistry? A. Medical Treatment B. Weapons of Mass Destruction C. Powering the Sun D. Creating Energy

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com TRADITIONAL RADIATION THERAPY

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com PROTON THERAPY

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Were You Paying Attention? Challenge Question Which type of radiation DOES NOT come from the decay of an unstable nucleus? A. Alpha Particles B. Beta Particles C. X-Rays D. Gamma Rays

Launch Decay Simulator

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Half Life Half life is the period of time it takes for the half of a substance to undergo radioactive decay. 5,700 Years4.5 Billion Years Run Radioactive Dating Simulator

Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Summarize Your Thoughts Explain your current opinion about nuclear technology and whether or not it changed during the lesson. I believe that nuclear technology (should or should not) be accessible to all countries for these reasons… My opinion (has or has not) changed because… Explain your current opinion about nuclear technology and whether or not it changed during the lesson. I believe that nuclear technology (should or should not) be accessible to all countries for these reasons… My opinion (has or has not) changed because…

LESSON SUMMARY Identify the Main Topic. Use my analogies. The topic we learned in chemistry today was __________, which is a lot like… Identify the Main Topic. Use my analogies. The topic we learned in chemistry today was __________, which is a lot like… Give an example of the topic. For instance, _____ is a good example of the topic because… Give an example of the topic. For instance, _____ is a good example of the topic because… Explain additional details of your example. Furthermore, example shows the topic because it portrays… Explain additional details of your example. Furthermore, example shows the topic because it portrays…