Introduction to Astrophysics

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
SPACE AND BEYOND. Did you know that our Earth is moving every second? Did you know that there are many planets far away? If you didnt know this, then.
Advertisements

All of the planets in our solar system revolve around our sun. Today you will investigate the speeds at which they move around. Orbiting Our Sun.
Allah’s Universe. FROM NON-BEING TO BEING The Big Bang theory states that the universe began from the explosion of a single point of zero volume and infinite.
Introduction to Astronomy Dr. Daniel Schroeder Fall 2006.
Where is the Solar System in the Universe?. What is the solar system? The solar system consists of: – The sun (which is the name of our star) – Planets.
THE UNIVERSE. How it started...  THE BIG BANG THEORY  At one time everything was compacted together in an extremely small, dense, ball of energy, and.
Introduction to Astrophysics. Now for something completely different…
The Milky Way. These are examples of other galaxies: Where do we fit in?Where do we fit in? Andromeda Cartwheel.
Galaxies Astronomy 100. What is a “star cluster”? stars formed together at same time stars may be gravitationally bound together two types: open (galactic)
Good afternoon! BELL Work (4 min.) Open up your notebook to page – 84 Get your book from the back and open it to page 268. Attach this page to page 84.
"Space … is big. Really big
Structure of the Universe. Or What’s Out There and Where is it?
5.8D Earth, Sun, and Moon. Moon A natural satellite that orbits a planet; some planets have no moons; others have over 60 moons.
The Basic Structure of the Universe. What is the Universe? All matter and energy, including the earth, all the galaxies, and the contents of intergalactic.
The Universe planets planets moons moons stars stars solar systems solar systems galaxies galaxies nebulae nebulae empty space empty space more? more?
GALAXIES Pages Galaxies Def: large scale groups of stars (approx. 100 billion) bound by gravitational attraction- rotates around a center Def:
Chapter 16 and 17: Discovering Galaxies The Milky Way Galaxy.
Notes – Motion Of Our Solar System In Our Galaxy
Galaxies We will be making a foldable for our notes on Galaxies.
1._____began from a nebula that was disturbed (big bang) 2._____observed the phases of Venus (astronomers) 3._____theory of the sun centered view of the.
1 Our Place in Our Galaxy. 2 Solar System 3 MILKY WAY.
Galaxies in our Universe. Edwin Hubble Review: ✓ Studied at the Wilson Telescope in the 1920’s ✓ Took pictures of galaxies ✓ Figured out we are in a galaxy.
1 Our Place in Our Galaxy. 2 What’s the Difference? Universe Galaxy Image credits: NASA, STScI Solar System.
The Big Picture. Cosmology (another name for Astronomy) Study of the universe, including its current nature, origin, and evolution, based on observation.
The Galaxy Song By Monty Python. Just remember that you're standing on a planet that's evolving and revolving at 900 miles an hour.
“…remember that you’re standing on a planet that’s evolving,
COSMOLOGY The study of the origin, structure, and future of the universe.
Galaxies and Beyond Where are we in the universe? Southwest middle is in the USA The USA is on planet Earth Planet Earth is in the Solar System The solar.
Galaxies.
Galaxies.
Preface to Chapter 1: “Artistic Qualities of the Universe”
The Big Bang Theory Part I.
Milky Way…….More than just a candy bar! p. 234 or WB 149
Our place in the Universe
Day #3--Galaxies Cosmic Zoom
Galaxies and Formation
Space Unit!.
Organization of the universe
Space: The Final Frontier
The Weakness of the Analogy between Machines and the Universe.
Catalyst (10 minutes):.
The Sun and Light Years.
EARTH'S ROTATION AND REVOLUTION
EARTH'S ROTATION AND REVOLUTION
Where is the Solar System in the Universe?
Structure of the Universe
EARTH'S ROTATION AND REVOLUTION
Galaxies! Out of this World.
Introduction to Astrophysics
20.2 The Milky Way and Other Galaxies
EARTH'S ROTATION AND REVOLUTION
Space Unit!.
Earth, Sun, and Moon 5.8D.
What is a Light Year?
Preface to Chapter 1: “Artistic Qualities of the Universe”
GALAXIES A Place where stars hang out.
Describe the overall scale and structure of the universe.
EARTH'S ROTATION AND REVOLUTION
Organization of the universe
The Big Bang Theory Part I.
EARTH'S ROTATION AND REVOLUTION
Middle School Physical Science Space Introduction – Grade 6-7
Galaxies.
Galaxies.
Galaxies and the Universe
EARTH'S ROTATION AND REVOLUTION
What is a Light Year?
Describe the overall scale and structure of the universe.
Today’s Agenda… Bellringer: How are comets and meteorites different? Which one do we refer to as a shooting star? Review yesterday’s topics Notes on Galaxies.
EARTH'S ROTATION AND REVOLUTION
Presentation transcript:

Introduction to Astrophysics

Now for something completely different…

Just remember that you’re standing on a planet that’s evolving And revolving at nine hundred miles an hour,

That’s orbiting at nineteen miles a second, so it’s reckoned A sun that is source of all our power.

The sun, and you and me, and all the stars that we can see Are moving at a million miles a day

In an outer spiral arm at forty thousand miles an hour Of the galaxy we call the Milky Way.

Our galaxy itself contains a hundred billion stars It’s a hundred thousand light years side to side.

It bulges in the middle, sixteen thousand light years thick, But out by us it’s just three thousand light years wide.

We’re thirty thousand light years from galactic central point We go ‘round every two hundred million years,

And our galaxy is only one of millions of billions In this amazing and expanding Universe.

The Universe itself keeps on expanding and expanding In all of the directions it can whizz

As fast as it can go, the speed of light you know, Twelve million miles a minute, and that’s the fastest speed there is

So remember, when you’re feeling very small and insecure… ?

So remember when you’re feeling very small and insecure… How amazingly unlikely is your birth,

And pray that there’s intelligent life somewhere out in space,

‘Cause there’s <expletive>-all down here on earth.

Thanks also to NASA for the COBE picture All material, of course, stolen largely from Monty Python’s “Meaning of Life” and the Hubble Website. The velocity map came from The IRAS PSCz Redshift Survey team, Will Saunders (Edinburgh) et. al. Thanks also to NASA for the COBE picture And of course, to Microsoft Encarta for the sperm. Pictures of the solar system came from Views of the Solar System www.hawastsoc.org/solar/homepage.htm and The Nine Planets www.seds.org/billa/tnp Thanks also to Jason Ware's Galaxy Photography page at www.galaxyphoto.com/