Surgical Management of Acquired Nonmalignant Tracheoesophageal and Bronchoesophageal Fistulae K. Robert Shen, MD, Mark S. Allen, MD, Stephen D. Cassivi, MD, MS, Francis C. Nichols, MD, Dennis A. Wigle, MD, PhD, W. Scott Harmsen, MS, Claude Deschamps, MD The Annals of Thoracic Surgery Volume 90, Issue 3, Pages 914-919 (September 2010) DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2010.05.061 Copyright © 2010 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
Fig 1 Location of the airway fistula. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2010 90, 914-919DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2010.05.061) Copyright © 2010 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
Fig 2 Breakdown of all of the operative procedures performed. (pt = patients.) The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2010 90, 914-919DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2010.05.061) Copyright © 2010 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions