Hand & Wrist Skeletal Anatomy

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Presentation transcript:

Hand & Wrist Skeletal Anatomy Sports Medicine Hand & Wrist Skeletal Anatomy Property of CTE Joint Venture

Bellwork Complete only the B portion of the BLT chart writing what you know about the hand and wrist. Then put BLT chart aside until the end of the lesson. Write-Pair-Share a list of all the anatomical structures of the hand that you can recall from previous lessons. Record list on paper and share with partner. Property of CTE Joint Venture

Objectives Recognize skeletal anatomy for the hand & wrist Recognize ligaments of the hand & wrist Property of CTE Joint Venture

Terminology Carpals: small bones of the hand Metacarpals: long bones of the hand, between the carpal bones and the phalanges Phalanges: bones of the fingers Property of CTE Joint Venture

Bones of the Hand & Wrist Ulna Radius Carpals (8) Metacarpals (5) Phalanges (14) Distal Intermediate Proximal http://www.sports-injury-info.com/hand-anatomy.html Property of CTE Joint Venture

Property of CTE Joint Venture

Bones of the Wrist Ulna Radius Styloid Process https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwjJs8nWmKzUAhVp0FQKHY2nBKMQjhwIBQ&url=https%3A%2F%2Fplasticsurgerykey.com%2Fmanagement-of-wrist-fractures%2F&psig=AFQjCNE55xqAwlryP3FxyKP_UJQsgKC7BQ&ust=1496940591745748 Property of CTE Joint Venture

Carpal Bones (Starting with distal row, lateral to medial) 2 4 3 1 5 8 1. Trapezium 2. Trapezoid 3. Capitate 4. Hamate 5. Pisiform 6. Scaphoid 7. Lunate 8. Triquetrum 2 4 3 1 5 8 6 7 Property of CTE Joint Venture

Metacarpals Numbered from 1 to 5, starting with the thumb 1 – thumb 2 – pointer finger 3 – middle finger 4 – ring finger 5 – pinkie finger 3 2 4 5 1 Property of CTE Joint Venture

Phalanges (14) Proximal phalynx Intermediate phalynx (except thumb) Distal Phalynx Property of CTE Joint Venture

Identify the bones of the hand http://www.yalemedicalgroup.org/stw/Page.asp?PageID=STW023547 Property of CTE Joint Venture

Ligaments of the Wrist Wrist: Ulnar collateral ligament Radial collateral ligament Transverse carpal ligament Property of CTE Joint Venture

Ligaments of the Hand Fingers: Collateral ligaments Property of CTE Joint Venture

Articulations of the wrist Radiocarpal joints Intercarpal joints Carpometacarpal joints

Carpal Ligaments Wrist is stabilized by anterior, posterior, and interosseous ligaments. Play important role in stabilization of the wrist complex. Identification of specific ligament difficult if not impossible.

Flexor Retinaculum Strong fibrous band that restrains or holds in place tissue, muscles or organs Restraining structure for the flexor tendons

Extensor retinaculum Strong fibrous band Restraining structure for the extensor tendons

Wrist Motion Bone structure allows 6 different motions Flexion Extension Adduction (Ulnar deviation) Abduction (Radial deviation) Pronation Supination

Review Property of CTE Joint Venture

PROPERTY OF PIMA COUNTY JTED, 2010 Numbered Heads 4 4. Numbered Heads students number off in a group from 1 to 4 teacher poses a question group discusses the answer teacher selects a number from 1 to 4 and asks all students who represent that number to raise their hand teacher calls on a non-volunteer or uses a random method to generate a number such as rolling die teacher provides feedback Students Number 1-4 Identify the skeletal structure that the teacher is pointing to on the model of the hand and wrist. PROPERTY OF PIMA COUNTY JTED, 2010 Property of CTE Joint Venture

Closure Write down the anatomical names on a piece of paper that your teacher points to Share your answers with a partner until you are sure you agree on the anatomy Finish your “L” and “T” columns on your BLT sheet Property of CTE Joint Venture