Created by: Kris Caldwell Timpanogos High School Fashion B: Standard 11 Created by: Kris Caldwell Timpanogos High School

Balance Proportion Emphasis Rhythm Principles of Design Balance Proportion Emphasis Rhythm

Balance Equilibrium or steadiness among the parts of a design. It is the visual distribution of weight. Formal balance: symmetrical Informal balance: assymmetrical

Proportion The spacial, or size, relationship of all of the parts in a design to each other and to the whole. Also called “scale”. Body is 8 heads tall. 3/8 is waist to top of head. 5/8 is from waist down. Styles that complement that natural figure are more flattering and stay in style longer.

Emphasis Concentration of interest in a particular part or area of a design. One part is more important or more noticeable, it is the center of the outfit. It is best to have one area of interest.

Rhythm The pleasing arrangement of the design elements so the eye moves well over the apparel. It directs the flow of eye movement. Repetition: Can be a repeat of lines, shapes, colors, or textures Gradation: Also called progression. An increase or decrease in design elements. Transition:A fluid rhythm created when a curved line leads the eye over an angle. Opposition: hen lines meet to form right angles. Radial Arrangement: Line come from a central point.

Common Body Types Tall and Thin: Things that would be good to wear: Gathered or pleated skirts and pants Flared or wide leg pants Horizontal stripes Things to avoid: Tight fitting dresses, skirts or pants Small patterns Bold verticals

Common Body Types Short and Heavy Things that would be good to wear: Vertical lines Empire, A-line, narrow silhouettes Asymmetrical closings Things to Avoid: Two-piece or Two-colored outfits Horizontal Stripes

Common Body Types Top Heavy Things that would be good to wear: Simple, slim tailored shirts V necklines Slim sleeves Things to Avoid: Clingy or shiny things on top High necklines and large collars Ruffles, bows, trims above the waist

Common Body Types Thick Middle Things that would be good to wear: Unfitted, but not full garments Tubular Silhouettes Details above the waist Things to Avoid: Fitted waistlines or tight belts Baggy or bulky fits at waistline

Common Body Types Hip Heavy Things that would be good to wear: Attractive collars Wide shoulder lines, yokes Light colored tops with dark bottoms Things to Avoid: Tight fitting pants or skirts Belts or horizontal bands at hips Shiny, clingy fabric or bold prints below the waist