The effects of the Sun and the Moon on the Earth

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Presentation transcript:

The effects of the Sun and the Moon on the Earth RAS Young Astronomers Resources

RAS Young Astronomers Resources Sun, Earth, Moon system The Moon rotates around us (in about 27 days), but we rotate around the sun (in about 365 days)! RAS Young Astronomers Resources

Scale of the Earth, Moon, and Sun http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Solar/moonscale.html This is how big the sun is compared to earth (the big blue dot) and the moon (the tiny grey dot) RAS Young Astronomers Resources @hyperphysics

RAS Young Astronomers Resources Phases of the moon https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wz01pTvuMa0 this video shows how to demonstrate the phases of the moon using a lamp, a foam ball, a pencil and a darkened room. RAS Young Astronomers Resources

RAS Young Astronomers Resources https://moonphases.co.uk/moon-phases

RAS Young Astronomers Resources Tides https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4UZxzyOVJ8Q Brian Cox explains the tides – the gravitational pull of the moon pulls the water on the surface of the Earth towards it. The spinning of the Earth causes a (centrifugal) force just like when you spin around really fast around a round-about causing a bulge on the other side of the earth aswell! That’s why we have two tides per day. RAS Young Astronomers Resources

Why do we have four seasons? RAS Young Astronomers Resources

RAS Young Astronomers Resources https://www.bbc.co.uk/education/clips/z6vfb9q This is a nice simple BBC video to explain the seasons. RAS Young Astronomers Resources

RAS Young Astronomers Resources Videos in notes https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wz01pTvuMa0 this video shows how to demonstrate the phases of the moon using a lamp, a foam ball, a pencil and a darkened room. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4UZxzyOVJ8Q Brian Cox explains the tides https://www.bbc.co.uk/education/clips/z6vfb9q This is a nice simple BBC video to explain the seasons. RAS Young Astronomers Resources