Benchmark of Wired and Wireless Technologies with Projections DSL Access 1Kbit/s 10Kbit/s 100Kbit/s 1Mbit/s 10Mbit/s 100Mbit/s 1Gbit/s 10Gbit/s 100Gbit/s 1Tbit/s 10Tbit/s 100Tbit/s 1Pbit/s 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 WLAN Access Cellular Access Optical Access Optical Backbone 560 Tbit/s Capacity Limit 1,300-1,620 nm Band GPON 10GPON WDM-PON NG-PON2 GSM GPRS 3G- Edge HSDPA HSPA LTE LTE Advanced LTE Beyond ISDN ADSL ADSL2+ VDSL2 Vectoring 802.11 802.11b 802.11ag 802.11n 802.11ac/ad Multimode 5G G.Fast Source: M. Dècina, 2014, based on data by Bell Labs, G. Fettweis, and others DEIB–Politecnico di Milano Maurizio Dècina, 5G Italy, Rome, December 4th, 2018
5G Application Clusters eMBB mMTC URLLC 5G ARCHITECTURE KEY FEATURES Control & User Plane Separation Multi-access Edge Computing Massive MIMO Evolved vRAN (Protocol Separation) Full Virtualization (SDN/NFV) Service Based Architecture (Network Slicing) New Radio Spectrum (mmWave) Source: ITU, 2015 DEIB–Politecnico di Milano Maurizio Dècina, 5G Italy, Rome, December 4th, 2018
5G Business Deployment Models Source: Arthur D. Little, 2017 DEIB–Politecnico di Milano Maurizio Dècina, 5G Italy, Rome, December 4th, 2018