Organelles Cell Reproduction Systems Kingdoms Cell Organization 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500
This organelle directs the activity of the cell This organelle directs the activity of the cell. It stores a molecule called DNA, which determines an organism’s traits
What is the Nucleus?
This thick fluid is suspended between the nucleus and the cell membrane
What is the cytoplasm?
Membrane bound sacs that are filled wit fluid Membrane bound sacs that are filled wit fluid. They store water, food, and waste
What are Vacuoles?
This contains pigments that absorb sunlight, the pigment chlorophyll gives plants their green color.
What are Chloroplasts?
Large, peanut-shaped organelles are known as the “power plants” of the cell.
What are Mitochondria?
This is a process that organisms must do to produce species of their kind
What is Reproduction?
This type of reproduction is done by the parent cell making a copy of its genetic information then dividing into two identical cells.
What is binary fission?
In this process a small knob, or bud, forms on the parent cell
What is budding?
Binary fission and budding are forms of this type of reproduction involving only one parent
What is asexual reproduction?
This is an example of a kind of reproduction done by a parent cell
What is binary fission?
This system brings oxygen to the blood, and removes carbon dioxide from it; its main organ are the lungs
What is the Respiratory System?
This system is made up of specialized cells called neurons
What is the Nervous System?
This system breaks down food into simpler substances
What is the Digestive System?
This system is responsible for bringing oxygen and nutrients to all the cells of the body; its central organ is the heart
What is the Circulatory System?
This system provides shape and support , protects tissues and organs and lets the body move
What is the Skeletal System?
This kingdom is made up of only single celled cells, they do not have a nucleus or oganelles
What is the Bacteria (Moneran) kingdom?
It absorbs food and help break down dead plant and animal matter; they are like plants but do not have chloroplasts
What is the Fungi kingdom?
This is the most diverse kingdom; they are single celled and have nucleus and membrane bound organelles
What is the Protists kingdom?
Has complex, multicellular organisms; broken down in to vertebrate and invertebrate
What is the Animal kingdom?
Complex, multicellular organisms that make their own food through a process of using sunlight to make food called photosynthesis
What is the Plant kingdom?
These work together to perform life processes; they are the basic unit of living things
What are Cells?
A large group of similar specialized cells
What is Tissue?
A group of related tissues of different types make up this
What are Organs?
Organs are organized into groups that work together
What are Organ Systems?
You and I are called this
What are Organisms?