II. Molarity.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Ch. 3 & 7 – The Mole II. Molarity (p ).
Advertisements

MOLARITY – Ch 13, p. 412 Quantifies the concentration of a solution.
Practice: Know your vocabulary!
Concentration. Concentration Particles per volume Can be in grams per litre but chemists usually express concentration in moles per litre This are related.
Molarity and Molality.
Dilutions and Percent Solutions
Topic: Dilution Do Now:
Examples-Molarity and Dilutions. Example What is the molarity of a solution that contains 4.5 moles of sucrose in L of water?
TOPIC: Concentration and Dilution Do Now:. Parts of a Solution SoluteSolute = dissolved substance SolventSolvent = dispersing medium.
Molarity. Molarity Molarity (M) or molar concentration is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution. Unit for molar concentration is mol/L.
Molar Concentration. Measuring Concentration Molarity (M): the number of moles of solute in 1 liter solution. Example: 0.5 moles of NaCl dissolved in.
Solution Concentration Section 14.2 Concentration - amount of solute dissolved in a specific amount of solvent concentrated - a lot of solute dilute.
Concentration.
Solutions: Molarity. A. Concentration – measure of the amount of solute that is dissolved in a given amount of solvent I. Concentration of Solutions Solutions:
Notes 15.2 Describing Solution Composition. Mass Percent Mass percent= mass of solute X 100 mass of solution = grams of solute X 100 grams of solute +
Molarity. Calculations Using The Molarity Equation 1 st.) Calculate the molarity if you are given the components of the solution. 2 nd.) Calculate the.
Solutions Molarity. Molarity (M) A concentration that expresses the moles of solute in 1 L of solution Molarity (M) = moles of solute 1 liter solution.
a measure of the amount of solute that is dissolved in a given quantity of solvent unit of measurement is Molarity (M) which is moles/liter can be dilute.
Concentration Units: Terms like “dilute” and “concentrated” are not specific. Percent by Mass: Mass % = mass of solute x 100 Total mass of solution Recall:
Molarity. Molarity (M) A concentration that expresses the moles of solute in 1 L of solution Molarity (M) = moles of solute 1 liter solution.
III. Molarity Topic 9 The Mole. A. Molarity Concentration of a solution. total combined volume substance being dissolved.
3.6 Solubility Solution: homogeneous mixture or mixture in which components are uniformly intermingled Solution: homogeneous mixture or mixture in which.
Molarity By: Gurpreet Dulay & Kiranjit Kandola Some definitions The CONCENTRATION of a substance in solution is the amount of the substance which exists.
% by Mass Another way to measure the concentration of a solution % by mass = mass solute x 100 mass solution Solution = solute + solvent.
Jeopardy Start Final Jeopardy Question Percent Solutions MolarityDilutions Mixed Practice
 One liter of 5.0 M HCl contains how many moles of HCl? M = 5.0 mol= ? L = 1 L x = 5 mol.
Molarity  Unit of Concentration  There are many units of concentration  Molarity is most useful to the chemist M = moles of solute Liters of solution.
Solutions Concentration of Solutions. Objectives 1.Define molarity and calculate its value. 2.Define molality and calculate its value. 3.Apply the principles.
Daily Inquiry: 1.Many solutions are described as concentrated or dilute. Distinguish between these two terms. 2.A solution is made by dissolving 4.75 g.
Ch. 13/14: Solutions Describing a Solution’s Composition.
Daily Inquiry: 1.Many solutions are described as concentrated or dilute. Distinguish between these two terms. 2.A solution is made by dissolving 4.75 g.
Question 1 What is the volume (in mL) of 18.0 M H 2 SO 4 is needed to contain 2.45g H 2 SO 4 ?
Molarity • Molarity is a measure of molar concentration
Solutions Molarity.
1 Learning Check If we dissolve 40.55g of FeCl 3 in enough water to make 500. mL of the solution, what is the molarity of the solution? Convert all unit:
Molarity moles of solute Liters of solution Unit for molarity mole mol LiterL = M.
Solutions Part II: Concentration Units. Percent solutions.
Topic 6. 5 Solutions. Solutions are homogeneous mixtures. The most common way to express solution concentration is by molarity.
1 Chapter 15: Solutions Concentration: Molarity & Mass Percent Ch 15 ppt 2 - Molarity.ppt.
Moles and Molarity Part 2. Molarity Often, chemists use deal with chemicals in solution form. A SOLUTION is a type of MIXTURE in which one substance is.
Molarity & Dilutions. Molarity Concentration – Measure of the amount of solute that is dissolved in a given quantity of solvent Dilute solution – Contains.
Dilution Adding water to a solution. Dilution The number of moles of solute doesn’t change if you add more solvent! The # moles before = the # moles after.
Solutions.
Molarity Thornburg 2014.
Solution Concentration
Solutions & Chemical Equilibrium
Unit 13: Solutions & Equilibrium
Aim # 18: What are some other methods of expressing the concentration of a solution? H.W. # 18 Study pp (sec ) STUDY class notes Complete.
Making Dilutions M1 x V1 = M2 x V2
Some Definitions A solution is a _______________ mixture of 2 or more substances that appear uniform. One part is regarded as the SOLVENT and the others.
Unit 13: Solutions & Equilibrium
Section 2: Concentration
Molarity (m).
Molarity & Dilution.
Ch. 3 & 7 – The Mole II. Molarity (p ) C. Johannesson.
Solution Concentration
A homogeneous mixture in which the components are uniformly mixed
Ch. 3 & 7 – The Mole II. Concentration (p )
Solutions Section 3: Dilutions Dilutions Calculations print 1-3,5-7.
Solutions.
Solution chemistry What are solutions?
Solutions.
Which one of these is more concentrated?
Ch 16 Review.
Solution Concentration
Solutions.
Molarity Calculate the concentration of a solute in terms of grams per liter, molarity, and percent composition.
Concentration of Solutions :
Molarity (M): State the ratio between the number of moles of solute & the volume of solution (in liters). Molarity (M) =
Presentation transcript:

II. Molarity

substance being dissolved A. Molarity Concentration of a solution. substance being dissolved total combined volume

A. Molarity 2M HCl What does this mean?

B. Molarity Calculations Liters moles Moles Liters Molarity M moles Liters

Practice Calculate the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 9.8 moles of solid NaOH in enough water to make 3.62 L of solution.

Practice You dissolve 152.5 g of CuCl2 in water to make a solution with a final volume of 2.25 L. What is its molarity?

Practice How many moles of NaCl are in 3.5 L of a 1.5 M solution of NaCl?

Practice If you have 4.1 moles of glucose and want to make a 0.25 M solution with it, what will be the final volume of the solution?

Practice If a student has 35.0 g of FeCl3 and needs to make a 1.5 molar solution with it, what will the final volume of the solution be in mL?