Formation and Spontaneous Closure of an Arteriovenous Fistula After Transvenous Pacemaker Placement Michael A. Zullo, M.D., Donald C. Wallerson, M.D., Samuel Lang, M.D. CHEST Volume 100, Issue 2, Pages 572-574 (August 1991) DOI: 10.1378/chest.100.2.572 Copyright © 1991 The American College of Chest Physicians Terms and Conditions
FIGURE 1 Suprasternal view from color Doppler echocardiographic study of subclavian artery (SA) and subclavian vein (SV), showing turbulent pan-cyclic flow of AVF (FF) during initial study. Presence of multiple colors in jet indicates turbulence of flow. CHEST 1991 100, 572-574DOI: (10.1378/chest.100.2.572) Copyright © 1991 The American College of Chest Physicians Terms and Conditions
FIGURE 2 Suprasternal view through same area of subclavian artery (SA) and subclavian vein (SV), showing no evidence of fistulous flow in follow-up study. CHEST 1991 100, 572-574DOI: (10.1378/chest.100.2.572) Copyright © 1991 The American College of Chest Physicians Terms and Conditions