Jamestown and Plymouth

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Presentation transcript:

Jamestown and Plymouth

Jamestown- 1607

Location’s effect on society Climate Swampy- disease HIGH mortality rates

Economy Cash Crops after 1617

Tobacco’s effect on society Starvation Rely on ships and Natives for food Rely on immigration for labor

Labor and Settlement Wealthy: Dispersed settlement Costal planters 1616- Headrights/ Hundreds Dispersed settlement Costal planters Small farmers in the interior Workers: Indentured Servants 1619- intro of slavery cuz of labor shortages

Women Young, male population Few marriages few kids SLOW population growtwth Complex households Women imported after 1619

Goal Make VA like England! 1619- House of Burgesses– Like Parliament, reps make laws Church of England

Plymouth 1624 Location’s effect on society Healthier climate Longevity

Economy and Society Agriculture Timber Shipping … diverse econ. Fishing Grain Livestock Timber Shipping … diverse econ. Poorer soil No cash crops No large land holdings Close towns Fewer slaves Rely on family labor

Women Balance of men and women Stable family units Rapid population growtwth

Goal Be different Make a more perfect England! Models of reform and witness to their faith Separatists Pilgrims Puritans Religious intolerance? Make a more perfect England!

Two distinct characters Summary Two distinct characters

Middle Colonies Until 1680s- most colonists from ENGLAND After 1680s- others settle in Middle Colonies Even more diverse population and economy Agriculture and commerce Imports and exports

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