A new non-surgical approach for deep-brain stimulation

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A new non-surgical approach for deep-brain stimulation Aysegul Gunduz, Michael S Okun  The Lancet Neurology  Volume 16, Issue 8, (August 2017) DOI: 10.1016/S1474-4422(17)30224-7 Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure Model of temporal interference and its effects on neuronal activity The interference of two oscillating electric fields with slightly varying frequencies (f1 [red trace] and f1 + 10 Hz [pink trace]) creates a beat at 10 Hz (where f1 >1 kHz; not drawn to temporal scale). The interference field (blue trace) and a 10 Hz field (purple trace) both lead to 10 Hz neural firing, but the interference field leads to selective activation and the 10 Hz field leads to broad activation. f=frequency. The Lancet Neurology 2017 16, DOI: (10.1016/S1474-4422(17)30224-7) Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

The Lancet Neurology 2017 16, DOI: (10.1016/S1474-4422(17)30224-7) Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions