Is it over yet? Mastering Chemistry Reading Exam #3 Proficiency #3

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Is it over yet? Mastering Chemistry Reading Exam #3 Proficiency #3 New assignment will be posted later today Due Thursday by 11:59PM Reading Chapter 8, sections 1-4 Exam #3 Proficiency #3

Electrolytes Na2C2O4(aq) + CaCl2(aq)  2 NaCl(aq) + CaC2O4(s) S-E S-E S-E W-E 3 H2SO4(aq) + 2 Fe(OH)3(s)  Fe2(SO4)3(aq) + 6 H2O(l) S-E W-E S-E N-E 2 LiCl(aq) + Hg2(C2H3O2)2(aq)  2 LiC2H3O2(aq) + Hg2Cl2(s) S-E S-E S-E W-E

Electrolytes 2 HF(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq)  BaF2(s) + 2 H2O(l) W-E S-E W-E N-E K2CO3(aq) + 2 HClO4(aq)  2 KClO4(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g) S-E S-E S-E N-E N-E 2 NaNO3(aq) + Mg(ClO3)2(aq)  2 NaClO3(aq) + Mg(NO3)2(aq) S-E S-E S-E S-E

A solution of chromium (III) sulfate is added to a solution of cesium phosphate. Give the net ionic equation for any reaction that happens. Step 1: Write a balanced chemical equation (molecular equation) Cr2(SO4)3(aq) + 2 Cs3PO4(aq)  2 CrPO4(s) + 3 Cs2SO4(aq) Cr2(SO4)3(aq) + 2 Cs3PO4(aq)  2 CrPO4(s) + 3 Cs2SO4(aq) Cr2(SO4)3(aq) + 2 Cs3PO4(aq)  2 CrPO4(s) + 3 Cs2SO4(aq) Cr2(SO4)3(aq) + 2 Cs3PO4(aq)  2 CrPO4(s) + 3 Cs2SO4(aq) Cr2(SO4)3 Cr2(SO4)3(aq) + 2 Cs3PO4(aq)  2 CrPO4(s) + 3 Cs2SO4(aq) Cr2(SO4)3(aq) + 2 Cs3PO4(aq)  2 CrPO4(s) + 3 Cs2SO4(aq) Cr2(SO4)3(aq) + 2 Cs3PO4(aq)  2 CrPO4(s) + 3 Cs2SO4(aq) + Cs3PO4  CrPO4 + Cs2SO4

Step 1: Write a balanced chemical equation (molecular equation) A solution of chromium (III) sulfate is added to a solution of cesium phosphate. Give the net ionic equation for any reaction that happens. Step 1: Write a balanced chemical equation (molecular equation) Cr2(SO4)3(aq) + 2 Cs3PO4(aq)  2 CrPO4(s) + 3 Cs2SO4(aq) SE SE WE SE Step 2: Break STRONG ELECTROLYTES ONLY into ions 2 Cr+3(aq) + 3 SO42-(aq) 2 Cr+3(aq) + 3 SO42-(aq) + 6 Cs+(aq) + 2 PO4-3(aq)  2 CrPO4(s) + 6 Cs+(aq) + 3 SO42-(aq) 2 Cr+3(aq) + 3 SO42-(aq) + 6 Cs+(aq) + 2 PO4-3(aq) 2 Cr+3(aq) + 3 SO42-(aq) + 6 Cs+(aq) + 2 PO4-3(aq)  2 CrPO4(s)

Step 1: Write a balanced chemical equation (molecular equation) A solution of chromium (III) sulfate is added to a solution of cesium phosphate. Give the net ionic equation for any reaction that happens. Step 1: Write a balanced chemical equation (molecular equation) Cr2(SO4)3(aq) + 2 Cs3PO4(aq)  2 CrPO4(s) + 3 Cs2SO4(aq) SE SE WE SE Step 2: Break STRONG ELECTROLYTES ONLY into ions 2 Cr+3(aq) + 3 SO42-(aq) + 6 Cs+(aq) + 2 PO4-3(aq)  2 CrPO4(s) + 6 Cs+(aq) + 3 SO42-(aq) Step 3: Cross out all spectator ions N.I.E 2 Cr+3(aq) + 2 PO4-3(aq)  2 CrPO4(s) 2 Cr+3(aq) + 2 PO4-3(aq)  2 CrPO4(s)

A zinc acetate solution is combined with 3. 50 M perchloric acid A zinc acetate solution is combined with 3.50 M perchloric acid. Give the net ionic equation. Step 1: Write a balanced chemical equation (molecular equation) 2 HClO4(aq) + Zn(C2H3O2)2(aq)  2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Zn(ClO4)2(aq) 2 HClO4(aq) + Zn(C2H3O2)2(aq)  2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Zn(ClO4)2(aq) 2 HClO4(aq) + Zn(C2H3O2)2(aq)  2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Zn(ClO4)2(aq) 2 HClO4(aq) + Zn(C2H3O2)2(aq)  2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Zn(ClO4)2(aq) 2 HClO4(aq) + Zn(C2H3O2)2(aq)  2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Zn(ClO4)2(aq) 2 HClO4(aq) + Zn(C2H3O2)2(aq)  2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Zn(ClO4)2(aq) 2 HClO4(aq) + Zn(C2H3O2)2(aq)  2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Zn(ClO4)2(aq) HClO4 + Zn(C2H3O2)2  HC2H3O2

Step 1: Write a balanced chemical equation (molecular equation) A zinc acetate solution is combined with 3.50 M perchloric acid. Give the net ionic equation. Step 1: Write a balanced chemical equation (molecular equation) 2 HClO4(aq) + Zn(C2H3O2)2(aq)  2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Zn(ClO4)2(aq) SE SE WE SE Step 2: Break STRONG ELECTROLYTES ONLY into ions 2 H+(aq) + 2 ClO4-(aq) 2 H+(aq) + 2 ClO4-(aq) + Zn2+(aq) + 2 C2H3O2-(aq) 2 H+(aq) + 2 ClO4-(aq) + Zn2+(aq) + 2 C2H3O2-(aq)  2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Zn2+(aq) + 2 ClO4-(aq) 2 H+(aq) + 2 ClO4-(aq) + Zn2+(aq) + 2 C2H3O2-(aq)  2 HC2H3O2(aq)

Step 1: Write a balanced chemical equation (molecular equation) A zinc acetate solution is combined with 3.50 M perchloric acid. Give the net ionic equation. Step 1: Write a balanced chemical equation (molecular equation) 2 HClO4(aq) + Zn(C2H3O2)2(aq)  2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Zn(ClO4)2(aq) SE SE WE SE Step 2: Break STRONG ELECTROLYTES ONLY into ions 2 H+(aq) + 2 ClO4-(aq) + Zn2+(aq) + 2 C2H3O2-(aq)  2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Zn2+(aq) + 2 ClO4-(aq) Step 3: Cross out all spectator ions N.I.E 2 H+(aq) + 2 C2H3O2-(aq)  2 HC2H3O2(aq) 2 H+(aq) + 2 C2H3O2-(aq)  2 HC2H3O2(aq)

Net Ionic Equations Start with a balanced chemical equation: M.E. Na2C2O4(aq) + CaCl2(aq)  2 NaCl(aq) + CaC2O4(s) Na2C2O4(aq) + CaCl2(aq)  2 NaCl(aq) + CaC2O4(s) S.E. S.E. S.E. W.E. Break ALL strong electrolytes into ions. Leave non and weak electrolytes alone: I.E. 2Na+(aq) + C2O4-2(aq) + Ca2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq)  2Na+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) 2Na+(aq) + C2O4-2(aq) + Ca2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) 2Na+(aq) + C2O4-2(aq) + Ca2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq)  2Na+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) + CaC2O4(s) 2Na+(aq) + C2O4-2(aq)

C2O4-2(aq) + Ca2+(aq)  CaC2O4(s) Net Ionic Equations Break ALL strong electrolytes into ions. Leave non and weak electrolytes alone: I.E. 2Na+(aq) + C2O4-2(aq) + Ca2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq)  2Na+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) + CaC2O4(s) Cross out every thing that is EXACTLY the same on both sides: 2Na+(aq) + C2O4-2(aq) + Ca2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq)  2Na+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) + CaC2O4(s) N.I.E. C2O4-2(aq) + Ca2+(aq)  CaC2O4(s)

Net Ionic Equations Start with a balanced chemical equation (including subscripts): M.E. 2 HF(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq)  BaF2(s) + 2 H2O(l) 2 HF(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq)  BaF2(s) + 2 H2O(l) 2 HF(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq)  BaF2(s) + 2 H2O(l) 2 HF(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq)  BaF2(s) + 2 H2O(l) 2 HF(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq)  BaF2(s) + 2 H2O(l) W.E. S.E. W.E. N.E. Break ALL strong electrolytes into ions. Leave non and weak electrolytes alone: I.E. 2 HF(aq) + Ba2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)  BaF2(s) + 2 H2O(l) 2 HF(aq) + Ba2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)  BaF2(s) 2 HF(aq) 2 HF(aq) + Ba2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)

Net Ionic Equations Break ALL strong electrolytes into ions. Leave non and weak electrolytes alone: I.E. 2 HF(aq) + Ba2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)  BaF2(s) + 2 H2O(l) Cross out every thing that is EXACTLY the same on both sides: 2 HF(aq) + Ba2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)  BaF2(s) + 2 H2O(l) N.I.E. 2 HF(aq) + Ba2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)  BaF2(s) + 2 H2O(l)

Net Ionic Equations Start with a balanced chemical equation (including subscripts): M.E. Fe2(SO4)3(aq) + 3 PbCl2(s)  2 FeCl3(aq) + 3 PbSO4(s) Fe2(SO4)3(aq) + 3 PbCl2(s)  2 FeCl3(aq) + 3 PbSO4(s) Fe2(SO4)3(aq) + 3 PbCl2(s)  2 FeCl3(aq) + 3 PbSO4(s) Fe2(SO4)3(aq) + 3 PbCl2(s)  2 FeCl3(aq) + 3 PbSO4(s) Fe2(SO4)3(aq) + 3 PbCl2(s)  2 FeCl3(aq) + 3 PbSO4(s) S.E. W.E. S.E. W.E. Break ALL strong electrolytes into ions. Leave non and weak electrolytes alone: I.E. 2Fe+3(aq) + 3SO4-2(aq) + 3PbCl2(s)  2Fe+3(aq) + 6Cl-(aq) + 3PbSO4(s) 2Fe+3(aq) + 3SO4-2(aq) 2Fe+3(aq) + 3SO4-2(aq) + 3PbCl2(s)  2Fe+3(aq) + 6Cl-(aq) 2Fe+3(aq) + 3SO4-2(aq) + 3PbCl2(s)

Net Ionic Equations Break ALL strong electrolytes into ions. Leave non and weak electrolytes alone: I.E. 2Fe+3(aq) + 3SO4-2(aq) + 3PbCl2(s)  2Fe+3(aq) + 6Cl-(aq) + 3PbSO4(s) Cross out every thing that is EXACTLY the same on both sides: 2Fe+3(aq) + 3SO4-2(aq) + 3PbCl2(s)  2Fe+3(aq) + 6Cl-(aq) + 3PbSO4(s) N.I.E. 3SO4-2(aq) + 3PbCl2(s)  6Cl-(aq) + 3PbSO4(s) 3SO4-2(aq) + 3PbCl2(s)  2Cl-(aq) + 3PbSO4(s)

Net Ionic Equations Start with a balanced chemical equation (including subscripts): M.E. NaNO3(aq) + LiCl(aq)  NaCl(aq) + LiNO3(aq) NaNO3(aq) + LiCl(aq)  NaCl(aq) + LiNO3(aq) NaNO3(aq) + LiCl(aq)  NaCl(aq) + LiNO3(aq) NaNO3(aq) + LiCl(aq)  NaCl(aq) + LiNO3(aq) NaNO3(aq) + LiCl(aq)  NaCl(aq) + LiNO3(aq) S.E. S.E. S.E. S.E. Break ALL strong electrolytes into ions. Leave non and weak electrolytes alone: I.E. Na+(aq) + NO3-(aq) + Li+(aq) + Cl-(aq)  Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq) + Li+(aq) + NO3-(aq) Na+(aq) + NO3-(aq) + Li+(aq) + Cl-(aq) Na+(aq) + NO3-(aq) Na+(aq) + NO3-(aq) + Li+(aq) + Cl-(aq)  Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq)

Net Ionic Equations Break ALL strong electrolytes into ions. Leave non and weak electrolytes alone: I.E. Na+(aq) + NO3-(aq) + Li+(aq) + Cl-(aq)  Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq) + Li+(aq) + NO3-(aq) Cross out every thing that is EXACTLY the same on both sides: Na+(aq) + NO3- (aq) + Li+(aq) + Cl-(aq)  Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq) + Li+(aq) + NO3-(aq) No reaction

Net Ionic Equations Start with a balanced chemical equation (including subscripts): M.E. 2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq)  Ba(C2H3O2)2(aq) + 2 H2O(l) 2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq)  Ba(C2H3O2)2(aq) + 2 H2O(l) 2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq)  Ba(C2H3O2)2(aq) + 2 H2O(l) 2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq)  Ba(C2H3O2)2(aq) + 2 H2O(l) 2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq)  Ba(C2H3O2)2(aq) + 2 H2O(l) W.E. S.E. S.E. N.E. Break ALL strong electrolytes into ions. Leave non and weak electrolytes alone: I.E. 2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Ba2+(aq) + 2 OH-(aq)  Ba2+(aq) + 2 C2H3O2-(aq) + 2 H2O(l) 2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Ba2+(aq) + 2 OH-(aq) 2 HC2H3O2(aq) 2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Ba2+(aq) + 2 OH-(aq)  Ba2+(aq) + 2 C2H3O2-(aq)

Net Ionic Equations Break ALL strong electrolytes into ions. Leave non and weak electrolytes alone: I.E. 2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Ba2+(aq) + 2 OH-(aq)  Ba2+(aq) + 2 C2H3O2-(aq) + 2 H2O(l) Cross out every thing that is EXACTLY the same on both sides: 2 HC2H3O2(aq) + Ba2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)  Ba2+(aq) + 2C2H3O2-(aq) + 2 H2O(l) N.I.E. 2 HC2H3O2(aq) + 2OH-(aq)  2C2H3O2-(aq) + 2 H2O(l) HC2H3O2(aq) + OH-(aq)  C2H3O2-(aq) + H2O(l)

Net Ionic Equations Start with a balanced chemical equation (including subscripts): M.E. H2SO4(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq)  Na2SO4(aq) + 2 H2O(l) H2SO4(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq)  Na2SO4(aq) + 2 H2O(l) H2SO4(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq)  Na2SO4(aq) + 2 H2O(l) H2SO4(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq)  Na2SO4(aq) + 2 H2O(l) H2SO4(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq)  Na2SO4(aq) + 2 H2O(l) S.E. S.E. S.E. N.E. Break ALL strong electrolytes into ions. Leave non and weak electrolytes alone: I.E. 2H+(aq) + SO4-2(aq) + 2Na+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)  2Na+(aq) + SO4-2(aq) + 2H2O(l) 2H+(aq) + SO4-2(aq) + 2Na+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) 2H+(aq) + SO4-2(aq) + 2Na+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)  2Na+(aq) + SO4-2(aq) 2H+(aq) + SO4-2(aq)

Net Ionic Equations Break ALL strong electrolytes into ions. Leave non and weak electrolytes alone: I.E. 2H+(aq) + SO4-2(aq) + 2Na+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)  2Na+(aq) + SO4-2(aq) + 2H2O(l) Cross out every thing that is EXACTLY the same on both sides: 2H+(aq) + SO4-2(aq) + 2Na+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)  2Na+(aq) + SO4-2(aq) + 2H2O(l) N.I.E. 2 H+(aq) + 2 OH-(aq)  2 H2O(l) H+(aq) + OH-(aq)  H2O(l)