Prevalence and Presentation of Lactose Intolerance and Effects on Dairy Product Intake in Healthy Subjects and Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome 

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Prevalence and Presentation of Lactose Intolerance and Effects on Dairy Product Intake in Healthy Subjects and Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome  Jianfeng Yang, Yanyong Deng, Hua Chu, Yanqun Cong, Jianmin Zhao, Daniel Pohl, Benjamin Misselwitz, Michael Fried, Ning Dai, Mark Fox  Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology  Volume 11, Issue 3, Pages 262-268.e1 (March 2013) DOI: 10.1016/j.cgh.2012.11.034 Copyright © 2013 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Prevalence of LM and LI in patients with D-IBS and controls at 10-, 20-, and 40-g lactose HBTs. *P < .05; **P < .01. *There was no difference in the demographic or clinical characteristics of patients that completed screening investigation but withheld consent from completing the full study. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2013 11, 262-268.e1DOI: (10.1016/j.cgh.2012.11.034) Copyright © 2013 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 The number of symptoms and severity of symptoms (TSS) for 10-, 20-, and 40-g lactose HBT. Patients with D-IBS reported a greater number and also more severe symptoms than controls at the 20-g dose; *P < .05, **P < .01 compared with controls. Subjects who reported ≥3 different symptoms or had a ≥5 TSS at the intermediate 20-g lactose HBT were likely to have D-IBS (92% specificity), although many D-IBS patients did not meet these “diagnostic criteria” (30% sensitivity). Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2013 11, 262-268.e1DOI: (10.1016/j.cgh.2012.11.034) Copyright © 2013 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions

Supplementary Figure 1 Study flow chart. *There was no difference in the demographic or clinical characteristics of patients that completed screening investigation but withheld consent from completing the full study. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2013 11, 262-268.e1DOI: (10.1016/j.cgh.2012.11.034) Copyright © 2013 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions