Transformations: Translations Reflections Rotations Dilations.

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Presentation transcript:

Transformations: Translations Reflections Rotations Dilations

Dilation If you use this presentation in a classroom, have students read the avatars’ captions. They enjoy it and are more engaged.

Vocabulary Dilation– Transformation where object size is changed. Scale Factor – A number used as a multiplier to increase or decrease the dimensions of something. Center of Dilation – A fixed point from which all points are expanded or contracted (0,0) B i C A B’ C’ A’ Vocabulary! The icon in the top right corner means to take Cornell notes on this slide. Have students draw the illustration if time permits.

A 𝟎, 𝟐 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 A 0, 0 C 𝟑, 𝟎 0•2=0 2•2=4 B 0, 2 3•2=6 0•2=0 A’ 𝟎, 𝟒 D 3, 0 C’ 𝟔, 𝟎 A’ D’ C’ B’ ’ B’ B 𝟑, 𝟐 C 3, 2 D 𝟎, 𝟎 3•2=6 2•2=4 A A D C B B 0•2=0 B’ 𝟔, 𝟒 D’ D C C’ D’ 𝟎, 𝟎 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Okay multiply the original coordinate points by two. Lets dilate this rectangle by a scale factor of 2.

A’ B’ 9 A 𝟏, 𝟑 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 A 0, 0 C 𝟑, 𝟏 1•3=3 3•3=9 B 0, 2 3•3=9 1•3=3 A’ 𝟑, 𝟗 D 3, 0 C’ 𝟗, 𝟑 D’ C’ B’ ’ B 𝟑, 𝟑 A B D’ C’ C 3, 2 D 𝟏, 𝟏 3•3=9 A D C B 1•3=3 D C B’ 𝟗, 𝟗 D’ 𝟑, 𝟑 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Okay multiply the original coordinate points by 3. Lets dilate this rectangle by a scale factor of 3.

A 𝟏, 𝟐 B’ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 A 0, 0 C 𝟒, 𝟐 1•2=2 2•2=4 B 0, 2 4•2=8 2•2=4 A’ 𝟐, 𝟒 D 3, 0 C’ 𝟖, 𝟒 D’ C’ B’ ’ B A’ C’ B 𝟏, 𝟒 C 3, 2 1•2=2 4 •2=8 A C A D C B B’ 𝟒, 𝟖 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Okay multiply the original coordinate points by two. Lets dilate this triangle by a scale factor of 2.

A 𝟐, 𝟐 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 A 0, 0 C 𝟔, 𝟐 2/2=1 B 0, 2 B 6/2=3 2/2=1 A’ 𝟏, 𝟏 D 3, 0 C’ 𝟑, 𝟏 D’ C’ B’ ’ B 𝟐, 𝟔 B’ C 3, 2 2/2=1 6/2=3 A C A D C B A’ C’ B’ 𝟏, 𝟑 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Okay multiply the original coordinate points by 1/2 (or divide by 2) Lets dilate this triangle by a scale factor of 1/2.

1 2 4 5 6 7 9 10 3 8 B C A 𝟗, 𝟑 C 𝟏𝟓, 𝟗 A 0, 0 9/3=3 3/3=1 15/3=5 9/3=3 B 0, 2 A’ 𝟑, 𝟏 C’ 𝟓, 𝟑 D 3, 0 D’ C’ B’ ’ B’ C’ A D D 𝟏𝟓, 𝟑 B 𝟏𝟐, 𝟗 C 3, 2 15/3=5 3/3=1 12/3=4 9/3=3 D’ A’ A D C B D’ 𝟓, 𝟏 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 B’ 𝟒, 𝟑 Okay multiply the original coordinate points by 1/3 (or divide by 3) Lets dilate this quadrilateral by a scale factor of 1/3.