Inorganic Or Organic Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Nucleic Acids 5 5 5

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.
Advertisements

Macromolecules Biology CP.
Macromolecules.
Biochemistry. Matter Anything that has mass and takes up space.
Biochemistry A living things are composed of compound which contain these four elements: Carbon Hydrogen Oxygen Nitrogen.
Biochemistry.
Functional Groups A group of atoms within a molecule that interacts in predictable ways with other molecules. Examples? Hydroxyl groups are hydrophilic.
Monomers and Polymers Monomers are small units that join together to form polymers. A polymer is large compound made of many monomers. Process in which.
Biomolecules Ch - 2The Molecules of Life. Molecules are combinations of atoms What are the 4 elements that make up 96% of living matter? Carbon C Oxygen.
Exploring Macromolecules
Section 6.3 – Life Substances
What type of food? Carbohydrates, protein, lipids?
Organic molecules are the foundation of life
Biology Fall  Carbon is the main ingredient of organic molecules.  a.k.a biomolecules  Composed of a backbone of carbon atoms bonded to one another.
Starter What are the differences between a dehydration and hydrolysis reaction? What are the properties that make water so important? What are the 4 major.
Macromolecules. General Structure Organic – Carbon based Hydrocarbons – Carbon and hydrogen only » Methane Inorganic – Non-carbon based Functional Groups.
Chapter 3 Biochemistry.
Molecules of Life. Section 2 Molecules of Life Chapter 3 Carbohydrates Carbohydrates are organic compounds composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in.
The Molecules of life Chapter Carbon is the main ingredient of organic molecules Why are carbon atoms so common in living things? ◦4 electrons.
Chapter 3 The Molecules of Cells By Dr. Par Mohammadian Overview: -Carbon atom -Functional Groups -Major Biomolecules.
Biochemistry. Carbon Helped contribute to the great diversity of life due to it’s ability to form large complex molecules All compounds are either: –Organic.
Organic Compounds Functional Groups CarbsLipidsProteins
The building blocks of life Organisms are made of carbon-based molecules.
CARBON COMPOUNDS Section 2-3. THE CHEMISTRY OF CARBON Organic Chemistry The study of all compounds that contain bonds between carbon atoms Carbon 4 valence.
The Molecules of Life Chapter 5, SectionS 1-4.
Biological Molecules. Mad Cow Clues In The News General Characteristics of Biological Molecules Carbon based Interact by means of functional groups Assembled.
Bio-Chemistry Biology 1. Carbon – is found in all living things. 4 electrons in its outer energy level Carbon has the ability to bond with many different.
Biochemistry : Structure & Function of Macromolecules.
What are some other organic molecules? Lipids Fats.
Macromolecules Biology. What does organic mean?  Organic Molecules contain both carbon and hydrogen.  Inorganic Molecules - the rest.  Water  Salt.
Macromolecules Review.
1. Can you name this structure? Monosaccharide Organic Compound: Carbohydrate Monomer: Monosaccharide/Glucose.
AIM: What are the four organic compounds essential to living things and why are they important in our body? DN: What are the building blocks of a carbohydrate?
 Nucleic Acids store important information in a cell.  The 2 different nucleic acids are DNA and RNA.  RNA stores and transfers information that helps.
1 2 Energy for Cells 3 Carbohydrates 4 Proteins.
Molecules of Life. Carbohydrates -Organic compounds -Composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen -Three types: monosaccharide, disaccharide, and polysaccharide.
Large carbon based molecules!. Has 4 valence e- Can form 4 covalent bonds Form long chains Form ring structures.
Carbon (Organic) Chemistry
6/16/2018 Outline 2-3 Carbon Compounds 6/16/2018.
Chapter 5 The Molecules of Life.
Organic Compound Review
Macromolecules( macro=big)
Molecules of Life All living things are made up of four classes of large molecules: Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Macromolecules.
WARM UP: Get a whiteboard, marker & tissue. Sit down.
Four classes of organic compounds: Carbohydrates Proteins Lipids
Organic Molecules Carbohydrates Proteins Lipids Nucleic Acids $200
Carbon Compounds.
Macromolecules.
The Building Blocks of Life
Carbon Based Molecules
Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall
CH 5.
2-3 Carbon Compounds EQ: How are macromolecules formed from the essential elements of living systems?
KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.
Carbon Based Molecules
Macromolecules( macro=big)
Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall
The building blocks of LIFE
Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall
Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall
Macromolecules( macro=big)
KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.
Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall
Chapter 3 Biological Molecules
Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall
Enzyme Activity.
Biological Chemistry.
Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall
Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall
Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall
Presentation transcript:

Inorganic Or Organic Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Nucleic Acids 5 5 5 5 5 10 10 10 10 10 15 15 15 15 15 20 20 20 20 20 25 25 25 25 25 Final Jeopardy

Polymers are made from what? -What are monomers? 5

How many bonds does carbon like to form? -What is 4 10

The reaction that adds a monomer to a chain is called? -What is dehydration synthesis (condensation reaction) 15

This is the tendency of like molecules to stick together? -What is cohesion? 20

-What is a functional group? Group of atoms within a molecule that interacts in a predictable way is called? -What is a functional group? 25

These are the main fuel supply for cellular work? -What are sugars (carbohydrates) 5

A monosaccharide is what type of biological molecule? -What is a carbohydrate? 10

A carbohydrate made up of 2 sugar units is called what? -What is a disaccharide? 15

This is a polysaccharide in plants that serves as a building material? -What is cellulose? 20

What are the 3 polysaccharides? -What are cellulose, starch, and glycogen? 25

Cholesterol is what type of biological molecule? -What is a steroid? 5

-what is an unsaturated fat This type of fat contains fewer than the maximum number of hydrogen atoms? -what is an unsaturated fat 10

-What is a saturated fat? A fat in which all fatty acid chains contain the maximum amount of hydrogen atoms? -What is a saturated fat? 15

A steroid is a lipid made up of what? -What is 4 fused rings 20

Lipids are water-fearing or __________ compounds also known as? -What is Hydrophobic 25

5 -What is act as the main fuel for cells Proteins do all of the following except what? Act as the main fuel for cells Defend against harmful organisms Control chemical reactions Build structures such as muscle -What is act as the main fuel for cells 5

Enzymes affect the reactions in living things by lowering this? -What is the activation energy 10

The process in which a protein unravels and loses its normal shape is called? -What is denaturation? 15

The differences between amino acids are found where? -What are the R groups 20

This consists of a central carbon atom, bonded to a hydrogen, an R group, an amino group, and a carboxyl group? -What is an amino acid? 25

Deoxyribonucleic acid is also known as? -What is DNA 5

RNA is important in making this other biological molecule? -What are proteins 10

These are the building blocks of nucleic acids? -What are nucleotides? 15

This organic compound is composed of a phosphate group, 5 carbon sugar, and a nitrogen base? -What is a nucleotide? 20

What kind of amphibian am I holding? Eastern newt Red Spotted Newt 25

FINAL JEOPARDY Name the following biological molecule, and would it mix with water?

FINAL JEOPARDY Name the following biological molecule, and would it mix with water?

(Unsaturated fat) that would not mix with water? ANSWER What is a lipid (Unsaturated fat) that would not mix with water?