10.4 The Divergence and Integral Test Math 6B Calculus II.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Solved problems on integral test and harmonic series.
Advertisements

The Comparison Test Let 0 a k b k for all k.. Mika Seppälä The Comparison Test Comparison Theorem A Assume that 0 a k b k for all k. If the series converges,
Lesson 4 – P-Series General Form of P-Series is:.
Sec 11.3: THE INTEGRAL TEST AND ESTIMATES OF SUMS a continuous, positive, decreasing function on [1, inf) Convergent THEOREM: (Integral Test) Convergent.
What’s Your Guess? Chapter 9: Review of Convergent or Divergent Series.
In this section, we will define what it means for an integral to be improper and begin investigating how to determine convergence or divergence of such.
Theorems on divergent sequences. Theorem 1 If the sequence is increasing and not bounded from above then it diverges to +∞. Illustration =
Convergence or Divergence of Infinite Series
12 INFINITE SEQUENCES AND SERIES The Comparison Tests In this section, we will learn: How to find the value of a series by comparing it with a known.
Why is it the second most important theorem in calculus?
10.2 Sequences Math 6B Calculus II. Limit of Sequences from Limits of Functions.
Chapter 8-Infinite Series Calculus, 2ed, by Blank & Krantz, Copyright 2011 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc, All Rights Reserved.
8.8 Improper Integrals Math 6B Calculus II. Type 1: Infinite Integrals  Definition of an Improper Integral of Type 1 provided this limit exists (as a.
Goal: Does a series converge or diverge? Lecture 24 – Divergence Test 1 Divergence Test (If a series converges, then sequence converges to 0.)
The comparison tests Theorem Suppose that and are series with positive terms, then (i) If is convergent and for all n, then is also convergent. (ii) If.
Section 9.2 – Series and Convergence. Goals of Chapter 9.
THE INTEGRAL TEST AND ESTIMATES OF SUMS
Integral Test So far, the n th term Test tells us if a series diverges and the Geometric Series Test tells us about the convergence of those series. 
divergent 2.absolutely convergent 3.conditionally convergent.
Alternating Series An alternating series is a series where terms alternate in sign.
Ch 9.5 Testing Convergence at Endpoints
In this section, we investigate convergence of series that are not made up of only non- negative terms.
Section 9.3 Convergence of Sequences and Series. Consider a general series The partial sums for a sequence, or string of numbers written The sequence.
CHAPTER Continuity Series Definition: Given a series   n=1 a n = a 1 + a 2 + a 3 + …, let s n denote its nth partial sum: s n =  n i=1 a i = a.
MTH 253 Calculus (Other Topics)
Infinite Series 9 Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
Section 8.3: The Integral and Comparison Tests; Estimating Sums Practice HW from Stewart Textbook (not to hand in) p. 585 # 3, 6-12, odd.
Warm Up. Tests for Convergence: The Integral and P-series Tests.
9.5 Alternating Series. An alternating series is a series whose terms are alternately positive and negative. It has the following forms Example: Alternating.
MAT 1236 Calculus III Section 11.2 Series Part II
Final Review – Exam 3 Sequences & Series Improper Integrals.
Calculus BC Unit 4 Day 3 Test for Divergence Integral Test P-Series (Including Harmonic)
Does the Series Converge?
IMPROPER INTEGRALS. THE COMPARISON TESTS THEOREM: (THE COMPARISON TEST) In the comparison tests the idea is to compare a given series with a series that.
The Convergence Theorem for Power Series There are three possibilities forwith respect to convergence: 1.There is a positive number R such that the series.
In this section, we will look at several tests for determining convergence/divergence of a series. For those that converge, we will investigate how to.
10.3 Convergence of Series with Positive Terms Do Now Evaluate.
Improper Integrals Part 2 Tests for Convergence. Review: If then gets bigger and bigger as, therefore the integral diverges. If then b has a negative.
The Integral Test & p-Series (9.3)
THE INTEGRAL TEST AND p-SERIES
November 20th, 2007 Happy T-Day to You.
Section 11.5 – Testing for Convergence at Endpoints
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
To any sequence we can assign a sequence with terms defined as
Section 8: Alternating Series
Given the series: {image} and {image}
Use the Integral Test to determine which of the following series is divergent. 1. {image}
The Integral Test; p-Series
Section 7: Positive-Term Series
Ratio Test THE RATIO AND ROOT TESTS Series Tests Test for Divergence
Test the series for convergence or divergence. {image}
(Leads into Section 8.3 for Series!!!)
Convergence or Divergence of Infinite Series
Test the series for convergence or divergence. {image}
3 TESTS Sec 11.3: THE INTEGRAL TEST Sec 11.4: THE COMPARISON TESTS
Math –Series.
10.3 Integrals with Infinite Limits of Integration
Improper Integrals Infinite Integrand Infinite Interval
Math – Improper Integrals.
Calculus II (MAT 146) Dr. Day Monday, April 9, 2018
Let A = {image} and B = {image} . Compare A and B.
Both series are divergent. A is divergent, B is convergent.
The next three sections develop techniques for determining whether an infinite series converges or diverges. This is easier than finding the sum of.
11.4 The Ratio and Root Tests
Which of the given series is(are) convergent?
11.3a: Positive-Term Series
THE INTEGRAL TEST AND ESTIMATES OF SUMS
Positive-Term Series, Integral Test, P-series,
10.4 Integrals with Discontinuous Integrands. Integral comparison test. Rita Korsunsky.
Comparison of Series (9.4)
Presentation transcript:

10.4 The Divergence and Integral Test Math 6B Calculus II

The Divergence Test

Harmonic Series

The Integral Test Suppose f is a continuous, positive, decreasing function on and let a k = f (k). Then the series is convergent if and only if the improper integral is convergent.

The Integral Test In other words:

p - Series Q: Does the series converge? (p is constant) A:It depends on what p is, lets look at p >1, p < 1, p = 1.

p - Series

Estimating the Sum of a Series

Furthermore, the exact value of the series is bounded as follow:

Properties of Convergent Series