Technology assistance

Caller ID spoofing Caller ID Act of 2009: Prohibit any person or entity for transmitting misleading or inaccurate caller ID information with the intent to defraud, cause harm, or wrongfully obtain anything of value.

Henning Schulzrinne, FCC Number authentication From: Alice <sip:alice@example.com> To: Bob <sip:bob@example.net> Contact: <sip:alice@pc33.example.com> Date: Thu, 21 Feb 2002 13:02:03 GMT Call-ID: a84b4c76e66710 CSeq: 314159 INVITE RFC 3893 (2004) public-private key pair provided with phone number

Caller identification known caller previous calls sent her emails what’s your SSN? name unimportant bank ✔ credit card office ✔ can you recommend student X? name unimportant IEEE ✔ known university ✔

Henning Schulzrinne, FCC Attribute validation Attribute Validation Server (AVS): Issuer e.g., fcc.gov {Alice’s username, credentials, user ID, role} Attribute Reference ID (ARID) https:/fcc.gov/4163 3. Validates ARID with access code and retrieves selected attributes (e.g., Alice’s role) 1. Requests an ARID, selecting attributes to disclose HTTP over TLS SIP over TLS 2. Makes a call with the ARID and part of access code Caller: Principal = Alice Employee of fcc.gov tel:+12345678 Callee: Relying Party = Bob Accepts calls from members in *.gov; does not know Alice’s phone number draft-ono-dispatch-attribute-validation