Volume 10, Issue 5, Pages 760-766 (May 2013) Pathophysiology, clinical course, and management of congenital complete atrioventricular block Pierre Bordachar, MD, PhD, Zachary Whinnett , MRCP, PhD, Sylvain Ploux, MD, Louis Labrousse, MD, Michel Haissaguerre, MD, Jean- Benoit Thambo, MD, PhD Heart Rhythm Volume 10, Issue 5, Pages 760-766 (May 2013) DOI: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2012.12.030 Copyright © 2013 Terms and Conditions
Figure 1 A: The chest roentgenogram of a 17-year-old man who has been implanted with a “traditional” transvenous dual-chamber pacemaker system (1 right atrial lead and 1 right ventricular lead). B: The chest roentgenogram of a 17-year-old woman who received an epicardial system using a robot-assisted thoracoscopic approach (1 left atrial lead and 1 left ventricular lead) (C–E). Both patients healed rapidly and were discharged from the hospital within 72 hours. Heart Rhythm 2013 10, 760-766DOI: (10.1016/j.hrthm.2012.12.030) Copyright © 2013 Terms and Conditions