Species Richness A graphical stroll.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Human Population and Its Impact
Advertisements

Evaluation of Aquatic Ecosystem Health Using a Multi-metric Index of Biological Integrity for Okanagan Streams.
ISLAND BIOGEOGRAPHY
Lesson 3 Unit 1 Ecology & the Environment
Patterns in space Log area Log species number productivity # species Habitat variety # species Latitude # species mainland Log area Log species number.
CONSERVATON BIOLOGY Lecture07 – Spring 2015 Althoff - reference Chapters ISLAND BIOGEOGRAPHY.
Island Biogeograhy and Community Diversity. Islands differ in species number HawaiiA somewhat smaller island Much of this variation is explained solely.
Figures from Chapter 8. Figure 8.1 The equilibrium model of island biogeography and the implications of habitat fragmentation (bold arrows)...isolated.
Metapopulation dynamics Rate at which subpopulations go extinct Probability of each subpopulation going extinct Proportion of patches that are occupied.
Levels of Ecological Organization in Freshwater Systems Population Community Ecosystem.
Ecosystem Restoration Repaying the Ecological Debt.
Geographic Ecology On islands and habitat fragments on continents, species richness increases with area and decreases with isolation. Species richness.
Salit Kark The Biodiversity Research Group Department of Evolution, Systematics and Ecology The Silberman Institute of Life Sciences The Hebrew University.
Lecture 14, 15 Oct 2003 Chapters 4, 5, 6, 7 Conservation Biology ECOL 406R/506R University of Arizona Fall 2003 Kevin Bonine.
Habitat fragmentation = the breaking apart of continuous habitat 1. reduction in the total amount of original habitat (i.e. habitat loss) 2. subdivision.
Purposes of protected areas protect focal sp. / spp. –umbrella species protect biodiversity (spp. richness, endemism) protect large, functioning ecosystems.
Origin of Species The term species refers to individuals in a population that are free to breed and that produce viable offspring, without outside intervention,
Hypothesis development Environmental quality of the Poudre River Urban impact from Fort Collins Influence assessed through physical, chemical and biological.
OUR Ecological Footprint …. Ch 20 Community Ecology: Species Abundance + Diversity.
Principles of Conservation Biology BIOL Biodiversity.
1 Geographic Ecology Chapter Outline Introduction Island Area, Isolation, and Species Richness  Terrestrial  Aquatic Equilibrium Model of.
Population and Community Ecology. Complexity POPULATION ECOLOGY.
Community Ecology Mr. Clark Bethpage HS. Key Concepts  Community structure  Roles of species  Species interactions  Changes in ecosystems  Stability.
Draft Multimetric Indices for Colorado. Data Preparation Established reference and stressed criteria Identified reference and stressed sites Classified.
Plant Ecology - Chapter 16
Community Ecology: Structure, Species Interactions, Succession, and Sustainability Chapter 8 Mrs Gullickson Science Chapter 8 Mrs Gullickson Science Dr.
Community Structure: Appearance and Species Diversity
Community Ecology.
Lecture 13 Biodiversity I.What is Biological Diversity? II.Latitudinal and Altitudinal Gradients III.Geographic Controls on Diversity A.Historical Theories.
Community Ecology. Community interactions: Community Ecology.
Biodiversity. Trophic Levels 10% Rule Net Product Productivity.
Systems Approach. Ecosystem Community Population.
1 Geographic Ecology Chapter Outline Introduction Island Area, Isolation, and Species Richness  Terrestrial  Aquatic Equilibrium Model of.
Biodiversity Chapter 4 Part I.
Island Biogeography. Explore the relationships of I and E rates and S to island area and distance Observe the accumulation of sp on an island, and the.
Introduction – Landscape Ecology
Landscape ecology Outline: Landscapes –Borders and edges, fragmentation, patch size, diversity Island biogeography Corridors Disturbance Readings: Chapters.
Chapter 14 April 18th, Island Biogeography Loss of dispensability, the development of gigantism or dwarfism, the loss of antipredator defensive.
Spatial ecology I: metapopulations Bio 415/615. Questions 1. How can spatially isolated populations be ‘connected’? 2. What question does the Levins metapopulation.
Chapter 54 Community Ecology How many interactions between species can you see in this picture? -Community Interactions are classified by whether they.
Regional diversity What factors operating at regional scales account for local patterns of species diversity? Dispersal Range expansion/contraction Movement.
Community Ecology Interactions between Populations of different species Interspecific Interactions and Community Structure Disturbances and Nonequilibrium.
Jeopardy Opening Sound: First Round Category 1 Intro Category 1 Organisms and their environments Category 1 Organisms and their environments.
POPULATION AND COMMUNITY ECOLOGY. COMPLEXITY OF NATURE.
Species Area Curves Species area curve predicts that larger islands will have more species than smaller islands. S=cAz where S = number of species c =
Bio-indicators: “EPT Diversity” Ephemeroptera (mayfly) Plecoptera (stonefly) Trichoptera (caddisfly)
Trashketball!. 1. A group of similar organisms that can mate with each other and produce fertile offspring…  A. populations  B. species  C. fossils.
Equilibrium Theory of Island Biogeography Slides from Biogeography (2006) Lomolino, Riddle & Brown Sinauer.
Community Ecology: Structure, Species Interactions, Succession and Sustainability Chapter 8 “What is this balance of nature that ecologists talk about?”
Landscape Ecology. - Island Biogeography - Metapopulations & Metacommunities - Patch Dynamics - Edge Effects - Corridors - Gene flow - Source-sink population.
R. H. MacArthur E. O. Wilson 1963, 1967 Species richness on islands:
OUR Ecological Footprint …. Fall 2008 IB Workshop Series sponsored by IB academic advisors Study Abroad for IB Majors Thursday, October 30 4:00-5:00PM.
Population Ecology and Conservation Population Ecology and Conservation A Conceptual Framework 2.1 UF-2015.
Chapter 6 Content FRQ The California Department of Fish and Game is developing a plan to connect mountain “habitat islands” that are separated by open.
Communities and the Landscape Lecture 15 April 7, 2005
Living in the Environment
Extinction: Use pages 224 – 226 to complete Summarize
Evolution of Living Things
Metapopulation Theory
Ecological Footprint Mathis Wackernagel
LAKE AND STREAM METRICS
Living in the Environment
Island Biogeography Theory
Competiton Competition- the struggle of individuals to obtain a limiting resource. Competitive exclusion principle- two species competing for the same.
أنماط الإدارة المدرسية وتفويض السلطة الدكتور أشرف الصايغ
Biodiversity: Patterns and Processes
Bird species (left), mammals (right)
Biogeography.
Chapter 10-3 Notes: Natural Selection in Action
SWBAT describe how change naturally occurs in ecosystems
Presentation transcript:

Species Richness A graphical stroll

Richness Metrics Richness EPT richness Ephemeroptera richness Plecoptera richness Trichoptera richness ??? richness Assumed to decrease with increasing impairment

Speciation Immigration Extinction Three Basic Processes Speciation Immigration Extinction

How Many Different Concepts? Succession Disturbance Island biogeography Patch dynamics Hierarchy Competition – predation A Unified Theory

Rosenzweig 1996

Rosenzweig 1996

Rosenzweig 1996

Rosenzweig 1996

Rosenzweig 1996

Rosenzweig 1996

Rosenzweig 1996

Rosenzweig 1996

Rosenzweig 1996

Rosenzweig 1996

Rosenzweig 1996

Rosenzweig 1996

Rosenzweig 1996