Environmental technologies (ET) Module S14 Component D S14-D1 Management of ET www.eurocrafts21.eu

S14 Module – Environmental Technologies (ET) Component A- Environmental management in companies Component B- Eco-innovation Component C- Types of ET Component D- Management of ET Election of ET Assessment methodologies Inplementation and monitoring Information sources 2

ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES Componente D MANAGEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES Election of ET

Election of ET Very important choice: Difficult task ET not entailing excessive costs (economic viability BATNEEC) An inadequate ET can affect business productivity Effect on the overall competitiveness of the company Difficult task Wide range of available technologies Requires advanced knowledge Too much data to analyze: Consumption Emissions: air, water, waste Environmental Risk Economic costs … Low availability of information about ET characterization Assessment methodologies with advantages / disadvantages

Example of economic analysis

ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES Assessment methodologies Component D MANAGEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES Assessment methodologies 6

ET assessment Assessment methodologies: Life Cycle Analysis (not available data) Multicriteria decision making techniques: MDMT simple: single hierarchy, technical merit, symbolic logic MDMT complex: AHP, ANP, ELECTRE, TOPSIS, PRES, opportunity, cost assessment Advantages of AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process): Useful for economic and other factors Validated by numerous examples published Intuitive, based on comparisons of pairs of elements Combines opinion of a multidisciplinary team Quick and objective results Input data: ET to assess / choose Evaluation criteria Supporting software: Superdecisions

ET assessment by AHP Possible criteria: AHP scale for comparison of pairs 1 Equally important 3 Moderate importance of one over the other 5 Strong or demonstrated 7 Very strong or demonstrated importance 9 Extreme importance 2, 4, 6, 8 Intermediate values Possible criteria: Investment costs, maintenance costs, effects on water, on air, on public health, enterprise competitiveness, difficulty in handling, energy efficiency, resource consumption ...

Exercise S14-D2 ET assessment by AHP 2 technologies will be compared using the methodology AHP environmental, filling the attached tables, and using the scale of AHP values. Assessment criteria matrix : the criteria are compared in pairs 2) Matrix of priorities will be matched according to each criterion 3) Final matrix: individual judgments will be geometrically averaged and the excel sheet will be filled out

ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES Implementation and monitoring Component D MANAGEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES Implementation and monitoring

Steps in the management of ET

ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES Component D MANAGEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES Information Sources

BREF documents BAT Guides in Spain Reference documents (not mandatory) Developed by the IPPC Bureau http://eippcb.jrc.es/reference/ Combustion, cement and lime, ammonia, acids, fertilizers, iron and steel, organic chemistry, Pottery, Metal rail, oil and gas refineries, ... BAT Guides in Spain 18 BAT guides + 26 technical guides (www.prtr-es.es)

Environmental technologies reports Regional BAT guides. Environmental technologies reports

Technological platforms Spanish platforms: steel, construction, forestry, marine, electricity, photovoltaic, CO2, irrigation, automotive, ... European Technology Platforms: photonic components, robotics, food, animal health, textiles, drinking water, ... http://www.madrimasd.org/empresas/Plataformas-Tecnologicas/Europeas/default.asp Innovation centers Center for Industrial Technological Development (CDTI) Support for companies to boost R & D in Spain Contact with innovation institutions Support for presentation of European projects Personalized advice on financing R & D Regional Activity Center for Cleaner Production (RAC / CP) Publications, studies, training, ... MOED Methodology – Minimization Opportunities Environmental Diagnosis International Environmental Tecnhnology Center (IETC-UNEP)

Generalitat Valenciana Contact GesMA – Environmental Management and Sustainability  Ana Moreno Ronda de las Murallas 3,10 Denia 03700 (Alicante) Spain Tel: 00-34--622603462  Fax: 00-34-966430283 ana.moreno@gesma.es www.gesma.es  www.eurocrafts21.eu Clean Technology Center Conselleria de Medio Ambiente, Agua, Urbanismo y Vivienda Dirección General para el Cambio Climático Generalitat Valenciana Germán Giner Ronda Isaac Peral y Caballero, 5 46980 PATERNA (VALENCIA), Spain Tlf: 00-34- 96 136 6949 - Fax: 00-34- 96 131 8495 http://www.cth.gva.es/CTL/