Trends and mortality effects of vitamin A deficiency in children in 138 low-income and middle-income countries between 1991 and 2013: a pooled analysis.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Global Cardiovascular Risk TransitionClinical Perspective by Goodarz Danaei, Gitanjali M. Singh, Christopher J. Paciorek, John K. Lin, Melanie J. Cowan,
Advertisements

Epidemiology of traumatic brain injuries in Europe: a cross-sectional analysis  Dr Marek Majdan, PhD, Dominika Plancikova, MSc, Alexandra Brazinova, PhD,
Association between economic growth and early childhood undernutrition: evidence from 121 Demographic and Health Surveys from 36 low-income and middle-income.
Volume 376, Issue 9755, Pages (November 2010)
Prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis in western China in 2010–11: a population-based, cross-sectional survey  Peierdun Mijiti, PhD, Li Yuehua, MD, Xue.
Levels and trends in contraceptive prevalence, unmet need, and demand for family planning for 29 states and union territories in India: a modelling study.
Volume 389, Issue 10076, Pages (April 2017)
Volume 386, Issue 9989, Pages (July 2015)
Early childhood linear growth faltering in low-income and middle-income countries as a whole-population condition: analysis of 179 Demographic and Health.
Total and cause-specific mortality before and after the onset of the Greek economic crisis: an interrupted time-series analysis  Ioannis Laliotis, PhD,
Socioeconomic inequality in neonatal mortality in countries of low and middle income: a multicountry analysis  Britt McKinnon, MSc, Sam Harper, PhD, Prof.
Global prevalence of age-related macular degeneration and disease burden projection for 2020 and 2040: a systematic review and meta-analysis  Wan Ling.
Global and regional burden of first-ever ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke during 1990–2010: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010  Rita.
Estimating trends in life expectancy in HIV-positive individuals
Geographical and socioeconomic inequalities in women and children's nutritional status in Pakistan in 2011: an analysis of data from a nationally representative.
Early antenatal care visit: a systematic analysis of regional and global levels and trends of coverage from 1990 to 2013  Ann-Beth Moller, MPH, Max Petzold,
Early childhood linear growth faltering in low-income and middle-income countries as a whole-population condition: analysis of 179 Demographic and Health.
National and regional estimates of term and preterm babies born small for gestational age in 138 low-income and middle-income countries in 2010  Dr Anne.
Volume 366, Issue 9499, Pages (November 2005)
Socioeconomic status and non-communicable disease behavioural risk factors in low- income and lower-middle-income countries: a systematic review  Luke.
Prevalence of cerebral palsy in Uganda: a population-based study
Global, regional, and subregional trends in unintended pregnancy and its outcomes from 1990 to 2014: estimates from a Bayesian hierarchical model  Jonathan.
Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1·9 million participants 
National and subnational all-cause and cause-specific child mortality in China, 1996– 2015: a systematic analysis with implications for the Sustainable.
The effect of explosive remnants of war on global public health: a systematic mixed- studies review using narrative synthesis  Alexandra Frost, MSc, Prof.
The contribution of poor and rural populations to national trends in reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health coverage: analyses of cross-sectional.
Paediatric mortality related to pandemic influenza A H1N1 infection in England: an observational population-based study  Nabihah Sachedina, MBBS, Prof.
Alcohol use among young adolescents in low-income and middle-income countries: a population-based study  Chuanwei Ma, MSc, Pascal Bovet, MD, Lili Yang,
Volume 388, Issue 10063, Pages (December 2016)
Regional contributions of six preventable risk factors to achieving the 25 × 25 non- communicable disease mortality reduction target: a modelling study 
Volume 384, Issue 9941, Pages (August 2014)
Children's height and weight in rural and urban populations in low-income and middle- income countries: a systematic analysis of population-representative.
Prevalence of malaria infection in pregnant women compared with children for tracking malaria transmission in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review.
Measuring health and economic wellbeing in the Sustainable Development Goals era: development of a poverty-free life expectancy metric and estimates for.
Health consequences of exposure to e-waste: a systematic review
Socioeconomic inequality in neonatal mortality in countries of low and middle income: a multicountry analysis  Britt McKinnon, MSc, Sam Harper, PhD, Prof.
Mass deworming to improve developmental health and wellbeing of children in low- income and middle-income countries: a systematic review and network meta-analysis 
Trends in infant mortality in Venezuela between 1985 and 2016: a systematic analysis of demographic data  Jenny García, MSc, Prof Gerardo Correa, MSc,
Mortality risks in children aged 5–14 years in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic empirical analysis  Prof Kenneth Hill, PhD, Linnea.
Volume 380, Issue 9844, Pages (September 2012)
Risk of poor development in young children in low-income and middle-income countries: an estimation and analysis at the global, regional, and country.
Levels and trends in contraceptive prevalence, unmet need, and demand for family planning for 29 states and union territories in India: a modelling study.
Causes of vision loss worldwide, 1990–2010: a systematic analysis
Association between economic growth and early childhood undernutrition: evidence from 121 Demographic and Health Surveys from 36 low-income and middle-income.
Prevalence of and factors associated with non-partner rape perpetration: findings from the UN Multi-country Cross-sectional Study on Men and Violence.
Forecasted trends in disability and life expectancy in England and Wales up to 2025: a modelling study  Dr Maria Guzman-Castillo, PhD, Sara Ahmadi-Abhari,
Tobacco use and second-hand smoke exposure in young adolescents aged 12–15 years: data from 68 low-income and middle-income countries  Prof Bo Xi, PhD,
Tobacco use in pregnant women: analysis of data from Demographic and Health Surveys from 54 low-income and middle-income countries  Dr Rishi Caleyachetty,
Forecasting the care needs of the older population in England over the next 20 years: estimates from the Population Ageing and Care Simulation (PACSim)
Tobacco use among people living with HIV: analysis of data from Demographic and Health Surveys from 28 low-income and middle-income countries  Dr Noreen.
Burden of Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae type b disease in children in the era of conjugate vaccines: global, regional, and national.
Global prevalence of age-related macular degeneration and disease burden projection for 2020 and 2040: a systematic review and meta-analysis  Wan Ling.
Prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis in western China in 2010–11: a population-based, cross-sectional survey  Peierdun Mijiti, PhD, Li Yuehua, MD, Xue.
Volume 16, Issue 1, Pages (January 2015)
Age-specific and sex-specific adult mortality risk in India in 2014: analysis of 0·27 million nationally surveyed deaths and demographic estimates from.
Volume 392, Issue 10160, Pages (November 2018)
Age-specific and sex-specific adult mortality risk in India in 2014: analysis of 0·27 million nationally surveyed deaths and demographic estimates from.
Contributions of diseases and injuries to widening life expectancy inequalities in England from 2001 to 2016: a population-based analysis of vital registration.
Worldwide burden of cancer attributable to diabetes and high body-mass index: a comparative risk assessment  Jonathan Pearson-Stuttard, BMBCh, Bin Zhou,
Task sharing with non-physician health-care workers for management of blood pressure in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review and.
Ethnoracial and social trends in breast cancer staging at diagnosis in Brazil, 2001–14: a case only analysis  Prof Isabel dos-Santos-Silva, PhD, Prof.
Global, regional, and national trends in haemoglobin concentration and prevalence of total and severe anaemia in children and pregnant and non-pregnant.
Anaesthesia-related maternal mortality in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis  Soha Sobhy, MBBS, Prof Javier.
Epidemiology of traumatic brain injuries in Europe: a cross-sectional analysis  Dr Marek Majdan, PhD, Dominika Plancikova, MSc, Alexandra Brazinova, PhD,
Jean H Humphrey, Andrew J Prendergast  The Lancet Global Health 
Reducing the cardiovascular disease burden for people of all ages in the Americas region: analysis of mortality data, 2000–15  Prof Peter Lloyd-Sherlock,
Population attributable fractions for risk factors for dementia in low-income and middle- income countries: an analysis using cross-sectional survey data 
Levels and trends in contraceptive prevalence, unmet need, and demand for family planning for 29 states and union territories in India: a modelling study.
The escalating global burden of serious health-related suffering: projections to 2060 by world regions, age groups, and health conditions  Katherine E.
20-year trends in cause-specific heart failure outcomes by sex, socioeconomic status, and place of diagnosis: a population-based study  Claire A Lawson,
Presentation transcript:

Trends and mortality effects of vitamin A deficiency in children in 138 low-income and middle-income countries between 1991 and 2013: a pooled analysis of population- based surveys  Gretchen A Stevens, DSc, James E Bennett, PhD, Quentin Hennocq, MSc, Yuan Lu, DSc, Luz Maria De-Regil, DSc, Lisa Rogers, PhD, Goodarz Danaei, MD, Guangquan Li, PhD, Richard A White, PhD, Seth R Flaxman, BA, Sean-Patrick Oehrle, BA, Mariel M Finucane, PhD, Ramiro Guerrero, MSc, Prof Zulfiqar A Bhutta, PhD, Amarilis Then-Paulino, MD, Prof Wafaie Fawzi, MBBS, Prof Robert E Black, MD, Prof Majid Ezzati, FMedSci  The Lancet Global Health  Volume 3, Issue 9, Pages e528-e536 (September 2015) DOI: 10.1016/S2214-109X(15)00039-X Copyright © 2015 World Health Organization Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Number of data sources used in the analysis, by country The Lancet Global Health 2015 3, e528-e536DOI: (10.1016/S2214-109X(15)00039-X) Copyright © 2015 World Health Organization Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 The posterior probability that vitamin A deficiency decreased from 1991 to 2013 VAD=vitamin A deficiency. The Lancet Global Health 2015 3, e528-e536DOI: (10.1016/S2214-109X(15)00039-X) Copyright © 2015 World Health Organization Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Estimated prevalence of vitamin A deficiency in children aged 6 to 59 months by country in 2013 (A) and the posterior standard deviation (analogous to standard error in non-Bayesian analysis) of the estimates (B) The Lancet Global Health 2015 3, e528-e536DOI: (10.1016/S2214-109X(15)00039-X) Copyright © 2015 World Health Organization Terms and Conditions