Molecular and epidemiologic study of Clostridium difficile reveals unusual heterogeneity in clinical strains circulating in different regions in Portugal 

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Molecular and epidemiologic study of Clostridium difficile reveals unusual heterogeneity in clinical strains circulating in different regions in Portugal  A. Santos, J. Isidro, C. Silva, L. Boaventura, J. Diogo, A. Faustino, C. Toscano, M. Oleastro  Clinical Microbiology and Infection  Volume 22, Issue 8, Pages 695-700 (August 2016) DOI: 10.1016/j.cmi.2016.04.002 Copyright © 2016 Terms and Conditions

Fig. 1 Distribution of Clostridium difficile ribotypes (RT) in four regions of mainland Portugal represented as percentage of isolates per region. Frequency of each RT among all isolates (n = 498) is provided. Numbers inside charts represent number of strains isolated in each region (top) and RTs (bottom). Regions surveyed—North, Centre, Metropolitan Area of Lisbon, and Algarve, included six, four, nine and one hospitals, respectively. Only RTs representing ≥2% of strains from each region are shown individually. Remaining RTs are included in ‘other’ category. RT203 includes RT203 isolates and those for which RT could not be ascertained resulting from similarity between RT203 and RT209 profiles. Clinical Microbiology and Infection 2016 22, 695-700DOI: (10.1016/j.cmi.2016.04.002) Copyright © 2016 Terms and Conditions