Bariatric surgery for curing NASH in the morbidly obese?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: Vascular diseases of the liver Journal of Hepatology Volume 64, Issue 1, Pages (January 2016) DOI: /j.jhep
Advertisements

Depression, anemia and health-related quality of life in chronic hepatitis C Amy A. Dan, Lisa M. Martin, Cathy Crone, Janus P. Ong, Denise W. Farmer, Thomas.
Omega 3 – Omega 6: What is right for the liver? Ashraf Mohammad El-Badry, Rolf Graf, Pierre-Alain Clavien Journal of Hepatology Volume 47, Issue 5, Pages.
Global gene repression in hepatocellular carcinoma and fetal liver, and suppression of dudulin-2 mRNA as a possible marker for the cirrhosis-to-tumor transition.
Necdin–E2F4 interaction provides insulin-sensitizing effect after weight loss induced by gastric bypass surgery  Zehra N. Pamuklar, M.D., Ph.D., Jiegen.
Volume 63, Issue 1, Pages (July 2015)
Volume 46, Issue 3, Pages (March 2007)
Inflammasomes in liver diseases
Volume 50, Issue 4, Pages (April 2009)
MELD: the holy grail of organ allocation?
Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in adults: A systematic review  Christian Thoma, Christopher P. Day, Michael.
Treatment of NAFLD with diet, physical activity and exercise
Novel insights in the interplay between inflammation and metabolic diseases: A role for the pathogen sensing kinase PKR  Nicolas Marsollier, Pascal Ferré,
Reactive oxygen species in the normal and acutely injured liver
Obesity, inflammation, and liver cancer
Cédric Coulouarn, Bruno Clément  Journal of Hepatology 
Matthew T. Kitson, Stuart K. Roberts  Journal of Hepatology 
Gut bacterial microbiota and obesity
Thoetchai (Bee) Peeraphatdit, Douglas A. Simonetto, Vijay H. Shah 
The gut microbiota and the liver
Immigration and viral hepatitis
Volume 66, Issue 1, Pages 1-4 (January 2017)
The evidence supports a viral aetiology for primary biliary cirrhosis
Living donor liver transplantation: is the hype over?
Mesenchymal stromal cell therapy for liver diseases
Volume 69, Issue 2, Pages (August 2018)
The place of downstaging for hepatocellular carcinoma
ChREBP in NASH – A liver transcription factor comes in from the cold
Necdin–E2F4 interaction provides insulin-sensitizing effect after weight loss induced by gastric bypass surgery  Zehra N. Pamuklar, M.D., Ph.D., Jiegen.
Cheng-Yuan Peng, Rong-Nan Chien, Yun-Fan Liaw  Journal of Hepatology 
Hepatitis C core protein – The “core” of immune deception?
Signalling pathways in alcohol-induced liver inflammation
Volume 61, Issue 1, Pages S108-S119 (November 2014)
Volume 150, Issue 2, Pages (February 2016)
Amalia Gastaldelli, Giulio Marchesini  Journal of Hepatology 
Volume 149, Issue 2, Pages (August 2015)
Statin use and the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients at high risk: A nationwide nested case-control study  Gyuri Kim, Suk-Yong Jang, Chung.
Volume 61, Issue 1, Pages S69-S78 (November 2014)
Why men are at higher risk for hepatocellular carcinoma?
Volume 62, Issue 3, Pages (March 2015)
Behzad Hajarizadeh, Jason Grebely, Gregory J. Dore 
EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: Wilson’s disease
Giovanni Addolorato, Antonio Mirijello, Pablo Barrio, Antoni Gual 
Volume 57, Issue 5, Pages (November 2012)
Volume 50, Issue 4, Pages (April 2009)
Cédric Coulouarn, Bruno Clément  Journal of Hepatology 
Support Your Specialty
Volume 42, Issue 6, Pages (June 2005)
Chetana Lim, Chady Salloum, Daniel Azoulay
Immigration and viral hepatitis
The potential of induced pluripotent stem cell derived hepatocytes
Clinical Practice Guidelines of the European Association for the study of the Liver – Advancing methodology but preserving practicability  Markus Cornberg,
Global burden of alcoholic liver diseases
Volume 64, Issue 6, Pages (June 2016)
The impact of intestinal microflora on serum bilirubin levels
Volume 63, Issue 1, Pages (July 2015)
Familial amyloidosis: Great progress for an orphan disease
The use of hemospray in portal hypertensive bleeding; a case series
Volume 66, Issue 4, Pages (April 2017)
Reviewer Acknowledgment
Liver transplantation in children
Pathogenesis of cholestatic hepatitis C
Genetic alterations in advanced HBV-related HCC with portal vein tumor thrombosis: Insights from next generation DNA sequencing  Roongruedee Chaiteerakij,
Chimeric mouse model of hepatitis B virus infection
Genetics of hepatocellular carcinoma: The next generation
Shih-Yen Weng, Detlef Schuppan  Journal of Hepatology 
MELD: the holy grail of organ allocation?
Early prediction of failure to lose weight after obesity surgery
Thierry Gustot, Rajiv Jalan  Journal of Hepatology 
Volume 64, Issue 6, Pages (June 2016)
Presentation transcript:

Bariatric surgery for curing NASH in the morbidly obese? Guillaume Lassailly, Robert Caïazzo, François Pattou, Philippe Mathurin  Journal of Hepatology  Volume 58, Issue 6, Pages 1249-1251 (June 2013) DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2012.12.026 Copyright © 2013 European Association for the Study of the Liver Terms and Conditions

Fig. 1 Effect of RYGB on NASH. RYGB achieves its physiological benefits through “BRAVE” effects, i.e., bile flow alteration, a reduction in gastric size, anatomical rearrangement, vagal manipulation and subsequent enteric gut hormone modulation. Moreover, recent studies emphasized the effect of bacterial flora, which streamlines management of metabolic energy. RYGB decreases Firmicutes and increases Gammaproteobacteria. The different pathophysiologic effects of bariatric surgery are synergistic so as to counterbalance the negative effects of NASH on the liver. The beneficial effects of bariatric surgery include increases in gut hormones (i.e. GLP-1), gene expression of PPARα and PPARγ and a reduction in the endoplasmic reticulum stress that induces apoptosis. Journal of Hepatology 2013 58, 1249-1251DOI: (10.1016/j.jhep.2012.12.026) Copyright © 2013 European Association for the Study of the Liver Terms and Conditions