From Absolutism to Revolution

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Presentation transcript:

From Absolutism to Revolution Journal: Name at least 5 qualities that are important for a monarch to possess and tell why.

Europe after the Treaty of Westphalia (ended the 30 yr war)

Age of Absolutism Towards the end of the Middle Ages, feudalism broke down. Strong central governments led by kings appeared in parts of Europe. These kings believed in the Divine Right of Kings, meaning they believed that they represented God on earth and everyone should obey them (known as absolute monarchs)

Age of Absolutism Kings were also able to rise quickly because of the Reformation Many nations had erupted into civil wars over religion (Protestants v. Catholics) and many innocent people were dying The Thirty Years War is a great example of this A strong king provided leadership, safety, and peace In order to achieve this stability, absolutists controlled the military, tax collection, and the judicial system

5 Emerging powers! England France Austria Prussia (will become Germany) Russia

Homework~ To be started in class: Reading pg 155 – 161 – notes required and question number 2 and 8 on page 161