¡Unos Verbos Nuevos! Verbs on fleek
Ver: to see Veo- I see Vemos- we see Ves- you see Veis- ya’ll see Ve- he/she/it sees You formal see Ven- they see/they all see
Whenever you use VER with a PERSON, put an “A’” right before the person. Ex: We see the girls = Nosotros vemos A las chicas. We see the boy. Nosotros vemos Al chico.(a plus el = al) 1.I see the dog. ___________________________________ 2.We see the teacher. __________________________________ 3. Do you see your friends? __________________________________________
E—ie Stem-changing verbs- a verb that changes “e” to “ie” in the stem (middle of the word) Ella/Empezar empez- empiez- Ella empieza
The following verbs are special The following verbs are special. You still have to conjugate them the same way we have been depending on their endings but differently in the middle -Ar, -Er, -Ir cerrar (ie) ……………………………………. …to close empezar (ie) …………………………………. to begin (FOLLOW WITH “a” if you are saying what person starts to do! ) entender (ie) …………………………………. to understand pensar (ie) …………………………………. to think, to plan preferir (ie) …………………………………. to prefer querer (ie) …………………………………. to want
But NOW you also have to change the spelling of the STEM in some forms: Stem-changing verbs change in every form but NOSOTROS AND VOSOTROS You STILL have to conjugate. These stem-changing verbs are sometimes called boot verbs. Can you see why? No stem change
Cerrar (ie) Empezar (ie) Pensar (ie) Tener (ie) the “ie” next to the verb means that the E becomes an IE in every form but nosotros and vosotros!
Cerrar = to close (E becomes IE in every form but nosotros) cierro- I close cerramos cierras Cerráis cierra cierran
Let’s try the AR stem-changers: We close the door. _______________________________ 2.I close my book. ___________________________________
empezar = start (E becomes IE in every form but nosotros) empezar = start (E becomes IE in every form but nosotros) *** follow this verb with an A if you are saying start an activity: ex: Yo empiezo a comer = I start to eat. empiezo Empezamos Empiezas empezáis empieza empiezan
1. He starts to study. ______________________________________ 2. They start to REST ________________________________________________________ 3. My friends and I start to do HW. ____________________________________________________________ 4. You start the HW. ____________________________________________________
Pensar = to think / plan_ (used with QUE! for that ) pienso pensamos piensas pensáis piensa piensan
1. I think that math is boring 2. We think that history is interesting. ________________________________________________________________ 3. We plan to eat at 5:30. ____________________________________
Let’s do the –ER verbs now. entender (ie) to understand querer (ie) to want Tener (ie) – to have Perder (ie) – to lose
entender = _______________________ There are 3 Es in this verb entender = _______________________ There are 3 Es in this verb! To determine which one to stem-change, 1. look at the ending and 2. stem-change the first E that comes before the ending.
Entender = to__understand_____ entiendo entendemos entiendes entendéis entiende entienden
1. I understand the problem 2.Do you understand science? ______________________________________________________________ 3.We understand Spanish. ______________________________________________________________
Querer = to want/love_____ quiero queremos quieres queréis quiere quieren
4. I want to live in a big house 4.I want to live in a big house. ______________________________________________________________ 5.Do you want to eat lunch now? ______________________________________________________________ 6.We don’t want to study. ______________________________________________
And finally, the –IR verbs: only one in this chapter And finally, the –IR verbs: only one in this chapter. Preferir = to prefer. Which E do you stem change?
Preferir= to__prefer_____ Prefiero Preferimos Prefieres Preferís Prefiere Prefieren
1. We prefer to eat in the park. _________________________________________________________________ 2. Do you prefer to run or to ride a bike? _________________________________________________________________ 3. I don’t prefer the bananas. _________________________________________________________________
La tarea 151 and 152 en los cuadernos