Science Jeopardy DNA Structure History of DNA Cell Cycle Meiosis

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Presentation transcript:

Science Jeopardy DNA Structure History of DNA Cell Cycle Meiosis Miscellaneous 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400

Double Science Jeopardy F.J. RNA Cell Cycle… Again More Meiosis Mutations Potpourri 200 200 200 200 200 400 400 400 400 400 600 600 600 600 600 800 800 800 800 800

The Twisted structure of DNA. 100 Answer

What is the double helix? 100

The nucleotide is made of these three parts. 200 Answer

What are the nitrogen base, the sugar, and the phosphate? 200

up during cell reproduction. The name for DNA coiled up during cell reproduction. 300 Answer

What is a chromosome? 300

codes for a specific trait. A section of DNA that codes for a specific trait. 400 Answer

What is a gene? 400

This was originally believed to contain genetic information. 100 Answer

What is protein? 100

They discovered that DNA was the genetic material. 200 Answer

Who were Hershey and Chase? 200

Watson and Crick did this. 300 Answer

What is discover the double helix? 300

A mistake in the replication of DNA is called this. 400 Answer

What is a mutation? 400

stages of the cell cycle. These are the 5 stages of the cell cycle. 100 Answer

What are, interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase? 100

This phase is when cleavage occurs, or a cell plate forms. 200 Answer

What is telophase? 200

The following phase. 300 Answer

What is metaphase? 300

This phase is the shortest in the cell cycle. 400 Answer

What is anaphase? 400

Meiosis splits these types of cells. 100 Answer

What are gametes (sex cells)? 100

from the homologous pair. The type of cell that has both chromosomes from the homologous pair. 200 Answer

What is a diploid cell? 200

The three useless cells made in egg cell meiosis. 300 Answer

What are polar bodies? 300

The part of meiosis that splits up the homologous pair. 400 Answer

What is meiosis I? 400

The pairs of DNA nucleotides, as they match up. 100 Answer

What are A-T, C-G? 100

Transcription takes place here. 200 Answer

Where is the nucleus? 200

What “DNA” stands for. 300 Answer

What is Deoxyribonucleic Acids? 300

A point mutation that causes no problems. 400 Answer

What is a silent mutation? 400

3 Differences between DNA and RNA 200 Answer

What are; 1. different sugars, 2. A-T, A-U 3. Nucleus vs Nucleus + Cytoplasm 4. DNA much larger 5. Single strand vs double helix 200

What RNA stand for. 400 Answer

What is ribonucleic acid? 400

This process, in the cytoplasm, makes proteins from RNA 600 Answer

What is Translation? 600

This enzyme helps transcription occur in the nucleus. 800 Answer

What is RNA polymerase? 800

In this phase, the chromosomes become visible as the nuclear membrane breaks down 200 Answer

What is prophase? 200

is reproduced in mitosis. The type of cell that is reproduced in mitosis. 400 Answer

What are somatic (body) cells? 400

The part shown here. 600 Answer

different in an animal cell? What is the cell plate. 600 Bonus: What would be different in an animal cell?

The following steps, in order. 800 A D C B E Answer

What is B,A,D,E,C? 800

The type of cell with only one copy of the homologous pair. (1/2 the chromosomes) 200 Answer

What is a haploid cell? 200

Exact copies of the same each other at a center point. DNA attached to each other at a center point. 400 Answer

What are sister chromatids? 400

Two chromosomes in a diploid cell that code for the same traits. 600 Answer

What is a homologous pair? 600

The type, and number, of cells you get as a result of meiosis I. 800 Answer

What are 2 haploid cells? 800

An addition or subtraction of a nucleotide that causes the remaining nucleotides to shift up or down. 200 Answer

What is a frameshift mutation? 200

When the homologous pairs split wrong, causing 3 of the same chromosome in a developing embryo. 400 Answer

What is the chromosomal abnormality Trisomy? 400 Bonus 100: Give an example

The three nucleotides that code for a specific amino acid when transcribed and translated. 600 Answer

What are codons? 600

Diseases that are caused by more than one mutation on more than one gene. 800 Answer

What are multifactoral diseases. 800

The base pair that is different between DNA and RNA. 200 Answer

What is Thymine vs Uracil 200

The step of meiosis that splits sister chromatids. 400 Answer

What is meiosis II? 400

The type of cells that are made from mitosis. (not body cells) 600 Answer

What is a diploid cell? 600

The sequence of amino acids that tells the RNA polymerase where to start transcribing. 800 Answer

What is a promoter? 800

FINAL JEOPARDY Meiosis Two differences between meiosis I and meiosis II Answer

Diploid to haploid vs Haploid to haploid What are: Diploid to haploid vs Haploid to haploid Separating homologous pairs vs Separating sister chromatids.