Box-and-Whisker Plots

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Presentation transcript:

Box-and-Whisker Plots ZERO AND NEGATIVE EXPONENT Box-and-Whisker Plots Unit 12 Lesson 4

Box-and-Whisker Plots Students will be able to: Present and analyze data by using box-and-whiskers plots.

ZERO AND NEGATIVE EXPONENT Box-and-Whisker Plots Boxplots (or box-and-whisker and diagram)   Boxplots are graphs that are useful for revealing central tendency, and spread of data, the distribution of the data, and the presence of outliers (extreme scores). To constructing a boxplot requires that we obtain the minimum scores of the first quarter, the median or second quarter, the third quarter and the maximum score.

ZERO AND NEGATIVE EXPONENT Box-and-Whisker Plots Boxplots (or box-and-whisker and diagram)   The Median is used to reveal the central tendency and the quartiles are used to reveal the spread of the distribution. Boxplots don't show detailed information unlike other graph. However, boxplots are useful when comparing two or more data sets.

ZERO AND NEGATIVE EXPONENT Box-and-Whisker Plots Quartiles of Ungroup Data  Quartiles divide a distribution into four equal parts. Q₃ is the 3rd quartile. This means that 75% of the observations lie below this value. Q₂ is the 2nd quartile. Q₁ is the 1st quartile.

ZERO AND NEGATIVE EXPONENT Box and Whisker Plots Sample Problem 1 Solve a problem involving box-and-whisker plots. The following data are scores 1st year students of class S in the science quiz. Draw a box-and-whisker plots 12, 11, 13, 14, 15,17,12,10,15,16 and 15

ZERO AND NEGATIVE EXPONENT Box and Whisker Plots Sample Problem 1 Solve a problem involving box-and-whisker plots. The following data are scores 1st year students of class S in the science quiz. Draw a box-and-whisker plots 12, 11, 13, 14, 15,17,12,10,15,16 and 15 Solution: Number of frequencies: 11 Arrange the data from ascending: 10, 11, 12, 12, 13, 14, 15, 15, 15, 16, 17

ZERO AND NEGATIVE EXPONENT Box and Whisker Plots Sample Problem 1 Solve a problem involving box-and-whisker plots. The following data are scores 1st year students of class S in the science quiz. Draw a box-and-whisker plots 12, 11, 13, 14, 15,17,12,10,15,16 and 15 10, 11, 12, 12, 13, 14, 15, 15, 15, 16, 17 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

ZERO AND NEGATIVE EXPONENT Box and Whisker Plots Sample Problem 1 Solve a problem involving box-and-whisker plots. The distribution of the student's Scores in a Statistics Examination. Draw a box and whisker plots. x Frequency 10 7 11 12 20 24 33 5 Total 56

ZERO AND NEGATIVE EXPONENT Box and Whisker Plots Sample Problem 1 Solve a problem involving box-and-whisker plots. The distribution of the student's Scores in a Statistics Examination. Draw a box and whisker plots. x Frequency 10 7 11 12 20 24 33 5 Total 56 Add the frequency by ascending order up to the total frequency 7 19 39 51 56

ZERO AND NEGATIVE EXPONENT Box and Whisker Plots Sample Problem 1Solve a problem involving box-and-whisker plots. The distribution of the student's Scores in a Statistics Examination. Draw a box and whisker plots. x Frequency 10 7 11 12 19 20 39 24 51 33 5 56 Total The 14th score is 11 The 28th score is 20 The 42th score is 24

ZERO AND NEGATIVE EXPONENT Box and Whisker Plots Sample Problem 1 Solve a problem involving box-and-whisker plots. The distribution of the student's Scores in a Statistics Examination. Draw a box and whisker plots. The 14th score is 11 The 28th score is 20 The 42th score is 24 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34