CRB2 Mutations Produce a Phenotype Resembling Congenital Nephrosis, Finnish Type, with Cerebral Ventriculomegaly and Raised Alpha-Fetoprotein  Anne Slavotinek,

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CRB2 Mutations Produce a Phenotype Resembling Congenital Nephrosis, Finnish Type, with Cerebral Ventriculomegaly and Raised Alpha-Fetoprotein  Anne Slavotinek, Julie Kaylor, Heather Pierce, Michelle Cahr, Stephanie J. DeWard, Dina Schneidman-Duhovny, Adnan Alsadah, Fadi Salem, Gabriela Schmajuk, Lakshmi Mehta  The American Journal of Human Genetics  Volume 96, Issue 1, Pages 162-169 (January 2015) DOI: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.11.013 Copyright © 2015 The American Society of Human Genetics Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Renal Findings Associated with Compound Heterozygosity for p.Glu743Ala and p.Asn800Lys Mutations in CRB2 (A) Low-power view of the kidney shows focal tubular cyst at the corticomedullary junction. Cyst is filled with eosinophilic material. Normal-appearing glomeruli are seen in the cortex (hematoxylin and eosin ×10). (B) An infantile glomerulus with dilatation of Bowman’s space forms a glomerular microcyst (Masson trichrome stain ×40). (C) Proximal tubular epithelial cells contain numerous protein resorption droplets (arrow). Below the tubules, microcysts with attenuated lining are seen (periodic acid-Schiff ×60). (D) Glomerulus shows crowding and hypertrophy of the podocytes, and complete effacement of foot processes (arrows) with focal microvillous transformation (transmission electron microscope ×2,500). The American Journal of Human Genetics 2015 96, 162-169DOI: (10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.11.013) Copyright © 2015 The American Society of Human Genetics Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Hydrocephalus and Subependymal Grey Matter Heterotopias Associated with Homozygosity for p.Arg633Trp in CRB2 (A) Sagittal section of MRI scan of the brain at 1 day of age. There is severe hydrocephalus of the lateral ventricles, with compression of the brainstem and cerebellum. The arrow shows the compressed fourth ventricle. (B) Coronal section of MRI scan of the brain at 1 day of age. There are numerous subependymal gray matter heterotopias, indicated by the arrows. The American Journal of Human Genetics 2015 96, 162-169DOI: (10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.11.013) Copyright © 2015 The American Society of Human Genetics Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Position of Three Mutated Residues in CRB2 (A and B) Model of CRB2 showing mutation position for Arg633, Glu643, and Asn800. Arg633 and Glu643 are positioned between protein domains, whereas Asn800 is adjacent to an EGF-like domain. (C) Schema showing approximate mutation position for Arg633, Glu643, and Asn800. CRB2 domains were defined according to the structure of the model and the National Center for Biotechnology Information Conserved Domains Database. The American Journal of Human Genetics 2015 96, 162-169DOI: (10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.11.013) Copyright © 2015 The American Society of Human Genetics Terms and Conditions