Outcomes with dual RAAS inhibition with an ACE inhibitor and ARB vs standard therapy in patients on hemodialysis with CHF standard therapy in patients on hemodialysis with CHF End point ACE plus ARB Standard therapy p All-cause mortality (%) 58.3 73.1 <0.001 CV death (%) 39 49.3 CHF hospitalization (%) 37.7 68.4 <0.0001 Cice G et al.The XLII ERA/EDTA Congress; June 4-7, 2005; Istanbul, Turkey.
Reductions in proteinuria with enalapril, losartan, or the combination at 12 weeks in kidney-transplant patients End point Enalapril Losartan Enalapril plus losartan Decrease in proteinuria (%) 17.6 17.3 27.2 Tuncer MA et al. The XLII ERA/EDTA Congress; June 4-7, 2005; Istanbul, Turkey.