BALB/c scid mice have higher levels of macrophage-stimulating cytokines in circulation compared with BALB/c control mice. BALB/c scid mice have higher.

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BALB/c scid mice have higher levels of macrophage-stimulating cytokines in circulation compared with BALB/c control mice. BALB/c scid mice have higher levels of macrophage-stimulating cytokines in circulation compared with BALB/c control mice. The average fold difference in the (MFI) of SCID mice relative to the average MFI of control mice (n=5). (Error bars represent the mean±SEM, and *signifies a significant difference between the control and SCID groups of p<0.05.) GCSF, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor; GMCSF, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor; GROA, growth-regulated protein alpha; IFNA, interferon alpha; IFNG interferon gamma; IL, interleukin; IP, interferon-inducible protein-10; LIX, lipopolysaccharide-inducible CXC chemokine; MCSF, macrophage colony-stimulating factor; MFI, median fluorescence intensity; MCP, monocyte chemoattractant protein; MIP, macrophage inflammatory protein; TGFB, transforming growth factor beta; TNFA, tumor necrosis factor alpha; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor. Laura L Bronsart, and Christopher H Contag BMJ Open Diab Res Care 2016;4:e000136 ©2016 by American Diabetes Association