You guys have made it through more than 250 years of American history! HUZZAH!
Let’s review what we have studied!
A Quick Review of U.S. History: 1600-1865
1607: Jamestown, VA - First English settlement - Out of 900, 60 survived the first winter
1617: Tobacco planted - cash crop - plantation system develops - indentured servants
1619: First slaves arrive - replace indentured servants - racial caste system develops
1620: Pilgrims land at Plymouth, MA - Mayflower Compact - Education important: Harvard established 1636
Salem Witch Trial 1630: Puritans immigrate to New England - Religious freedom for themselves, not others Salem Witch Trial
Census Year Population 1630 4,600 1650 50,400 1670 111,900 1690 1630 - 1763: Period of Colonial Growth - Economic and Social Development of Colonies - Population Growth - Conflict with Native Americans Census Year Population 1630 4,600 1650 50,400 1670 111,900 1690 210,400 1700 250,900 1720 466,200 1740 905,600 1750 1,170,800 1770 2,148,100
1763: Proclamation of 1763 - First British attempt to limit colonies - England tired of fighting Native Americans on behalf of colonists
1776: Declaration of Independence - Official break from England
1776 - 1783: American Revolution - War to uphold Declaration of Independence
1781 - 1789: Articles of Confederation - First U.S. Government - Failure
1787: Constitution Written - Fixed problems of Articles of Confederation - Established our current government
1803: Louisiana Purchase - Doubled the size of the U.S.
1803 - 1861: Period of Expansion - 1812 - 1815: War of 1812 - “2nd Revolution” - Capitol burned - Battle of New Orleans fought two weeks after peace treaty - 1820 - 1861: Sectionalism Over Slavery - North/South in conflict over the expansion of slavery - Will new states/territories be free or slave? - 1846 - 1848: Mexican-American War - Conflict over Texas
1861 - 1865: Civil War - War between North and South - Issues include economics, states’ rights, social system - Ultimately, war is about slavery