Randomised trial comparing forced-air warming to the upper or lower body to prevent hypothermia during thoracoscopic surgery in the lateral decubitus.

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Randomised trial comparing forced-air warming to the upper or lower body to prevent hypothermia during thoracoscopic surgery in the lateral decubitus position  S.-H. Min, S. Yoon, S.-H. Yoon, J.-H. Bahk, J.-H. Seo  British Journal of Anaesthesia  Volume 120, Issue 3, Pages 555-562 (March 2018) DOI: 10.1016/j.bja.2017.11.091 Copyright © 2017 British Journal of Anaesthesia Terms and Conditions

Fig 1 Forced-air warming blankets applied to the upper (a) and lower (b) bodies in the lateral decubitus position. British Journal of Anaesthesia 2018 120, 555-562DOI: (10.1016/j.bja.2017.11.091) Copyright © 2017 British Journal of Anaesthesia Terms and Conditions

Fig 2 Consolidated Standards of reporting trials (CONSORT) diagram. British Journal of Anaesthesia 2018 120, 555-562DOI: (10.1016/j.bja.2017.11.091) Copyright © 2017 British Journal of Anaesthesia Terms and Conditions

Fig 3 The intraoperative nasopharyngeal temperature (a) and incidence of hypothermia (b) at 0, 30, 60, 90, and 120 min after lateral decubitus positioning with the upper or lower body warming. Circles and error bars are mean and standard deviation. *Mean difference [95% confidence interval (CI)] 0.3°C (0.1–0.4°C), P=0.002 compared with the lower body warming, unpaired t-test. †0.4°C (0.2–0.5°C), P<0.001. ‡Risk ratio (95% CI) 0.6 (0.4–0.8), P=0.007 compared with the lower body warming, Fisher's exact test. §0.6 (0.4–0.9), P=0.006. ¶0.5 (0.4–0.8), P=0.005. British Journal of Anaesthesia 2018 120, 555-562DOI: (10.1016/j.bja.2017.11.091) Copyright © 2017 British Journal of Anaesthesia Terms and Conditions

Fig 4 The infrared tympanic membrane temperature (a) and the incidence of hypothermia at 0, 30, 60, 90, and 120 min after surgery in the lateral decubitus position with the upper or lower body warming. Circles and error bars are mean and standard deviation. *Mean difference [95% confidence interval (CI)] 0.4°C (0.2–0.6°C), P<0.001 compared with the lower body warming, unpaired t-test. †0.3°C (0.1–0.4°C), P=0.001. ‡Risk ratio (95% CI) 0.6 (0.4–0.8), P=0.006 compared with the lower body warming, Fisher's exact test. §0.5 (0.4–0.7), P=0.009. British Journal of Anaesthesia 2018 120, 555-562DOI: (10.1016/j.bja.2017.11.091) Copyright © 2017 British Journal of Anaesthesia Terms and Conditions