BATTLE OF THE ATLANTIC.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Learning Outcome To know the series of events in the Battle of the Atlantic To know the series of events in the Battle of the Atlantic To be able to explain.
Advertisements

World War II in the European Theater. WWII before Pearl Harbor (this is review!)
Oakland Raiders. Original Raiders Civil War Blockade: Anaconda Plan.
 Pearl Harbor attack brought the U.S. into WWII on the allied side  In 1942 the Allies began to stop the Axis powers  The most aggressive threat the.
IB 20 th Century Topics Theaters of WWI. What does a “theater” refer to when talking about a war? the entire land, sea, and air area that may become or.
Did Hitler lose World War II? NO!. Strategic & Terror Bombing decreased Germany’s industrial production by 10% However, even MORE when looking at volume.
America Goes to War. Stopping Germany War on 6 fronts: North Africa Eastern Front North Atlantic China Southeast Asia Central Pacific.
The Battle of the Atlantic. France had fallen in 1940 United Kingdom was out of money. In December 1941, the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor brought the.
The Battle of the Atlantic A Summary of the Longest Campaign of World War II
War in the Pacific.  Phase 1: September 1939 to June 1940 “Phony war” – when little happened in Western Europe after Germany invaded Poland.
The War in the Pacific Pearl Harbour and the American Entrance into WWII.
Battle of the Atlantic By: Jordyn, Ivana, Emily, Vanessa.
Battle of Britain Who British RAF VS. German Luftwaffe What Operation Sea Lion- eliminate RAF before launching sea attack Germans retaliate on Britain.
Battle of the Atlantic German U-Boats patrolled the Atlantic against the British blockade of Europe and in an effort to stop supplies from America from.
Allied and Axis Strategy and War in the European Theater.
Begin $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 BATTLES AND EVENTS NAZIS AND HOLOCAUST HOLOCAUST MORE BATTLES USA IN THE WAR WAR WWII COMES TO TO AN END WAR BEGINS.
THE BATTLE OF THE NORTH ATLANTIC By: Matthew Dickson.
American History Chapter 14 Section 2
Students will: 1. Describe the main battles of the North African and European Front and the battle ’ s contexts. 2. Analyze the battles and determine.
Canada’s Role in Europe Socials 11. The Dieppe Raid By mid-1942, USSR had lost so many soldiers that it wanted the Allies to attack on the Western front.
The events of world war two 1939 to Aims of the lesson By the end of this lesson you will Identify the main events of the Second World War and to.
 Hitler was ready to take over Eastern Europe (Czechoslovakia & Austria)  Hitler intimidated the Austrians -plebiscite held – Hitler took over  Hitler.
Dec. 11 th - Hitler declared war on the U.S. December 19 th - Hitler takes complete control of the German Army.
Global Struggles Unit
Allies Turn The Tide. Arsenal of Democracy American industries turning out millions of guns, tanks and other supplies Enough to keep Britain and Soviets.
Canada’s Role in Europe During the early months of 1942 the war was not going well for the Allies Stalin wanted the Allies to invade Europe from the west,
The Battle of the Atlantic The other attack on the United States.
World War II in Europe. The War in Europe The Battle of the Atlantic US/British forces attempting to supply the Allies. German U-Boats trying to stop.
Chapter 11: World War II United States History Ms. Girbal Tuesday, April 21, 2015 Section 1: The Allies Turn the Tide.
Chapter early battles  Some military leaders from the Pacific war:  1. Admiral Chester Nimitz – USA – in charge of the Navy in the Pacific 
Chapter 14 Section 2: The Early Battles Battle of the Philippines Doolittle Raid Battle of the Coral Sea Battle of Midway Battle of the Atlantic Battle.
USH2 Unit 5: America and the World Lesson 5.3 part 6.
+ Objectives Content: Color code your World War II Maps to show the countries who participated in each of the two alliances Language: List the importance.
Week # 5 Notes The Battle of the Atlantic. France had fallen in 1940 United Kingdom was under attack in the Battle of Britain. Desperate for supplies,
WWII presentations. African Americansricans  Served in Army, Navy, Air Force, Marines and Coast Guard  Non-combat units at beginning, then served in.
The Battle of the Atlantic What was the Battle of the Atlantic? The Battle of the Atlantic is the name given to the battle for control of the North Atlantic.
WWII Battles Essential Question: What were the key events in Europe and North Africa during WWII? Battle of the Atlantic Stalingrad North Africa/Italy.
Allies Turn the Tide.
Battle of the Atlantic
Theaters of WWI.
By: Haylie, Grace, and Daya
World War II was a two “theater” war with fighting taking place in Europe & in the Pacific The Allies & Axis Powers converted to total war for the second.
Early War in Europe and North Africa
The Allies Turn the Tide
World War II was a two “theater” war with fighting taking place in Europe & in the Pacific The Allies & Axis Powers converted to total war for the second.
By: Zia Khan, Alex Lee, Nathan Nguyen, Bryan Song and Chase Cleary
WWII U.S. Involvement
Battle of the Atlantic “In 1939 German U-boats began stalking Allied merchant ships with the goal of cutting  vital shipping  lanes. In the  first months.
Ch. 14 Sec. 1 U.S. Fighting in Europe
Germany used blitzkrieg tactics to dominate Eastern & Western Europe
Battle of the Atlantic EK, RR, MJ, FM.
US Before the War U.S. Moving Away from Neutrality 1939, Franklin Roosevelt convinced congress to revise the Neutrality Act. FDR persuaded Congress.
The War At Sea Canada in World War One.
American Neutrality.
The Battle Of Britain Many Canadian pilots served in Britain's air force and provided crucial air support for Britain, during the battle of Britain.
Essential Question: What role did the United States play in fighting in Europe during World War II?
The Fight in Europe and the Turning Point of the War
World War II Part 1.
Germany used blitzkrieg tactics to dominate Eastern & Western Europe
America in WW1 World History 3201 October 2014.
Germany used blitzkrieg tactics to dominate Eastern & Western Europe
Unit 8 Test: Wednesday, January 30
Axis Advances The Axis and the Allies Battle of the Atlantic
The Battle of the Atlantic
Germany used blitzkrieg tactics to dominate Eastern & Western Europe
Germany used blitzkrieg tactics to dominate Eastern & Western Europe
The longest battle of the war
WWII Battle notes.
Chapter 18, section 2 The War in Europe.
Monday March 9, 2015 Mr. Goblirsch – U.S. History
Presentation transcript:

BATTLE OF THE ATLANTIC

U571 – Enigma Code Machine https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2imOf6-H3tI (Trailer) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eLyhRYJXf1U Sinking the Destroyer (Video to show what would it be like to be in the Navy) Highly Inaccurate: it was actually Britain (members on HMS Bulldog) who captured the Enigma machine from U-110 in the North Atlantic in May 1941.

Battle of the Atlantic Definition: The ongoing struggle of the allies to keep open her shipping lanes to Britain. Most allied ships were sunk by U-Boats hunting in groups called “Wolf Packs”

Convoy system

Operation Drumbeat (January – June 1942) After the attack on Pearl Harbour on Dec 7, 1941, Germany declared war on the USA. Admiral Donitz (Germany) increased attacks and moved closer to American waters The US, not used to naval war, did not immediately employ a black-out or an increased convoy system The first U-boats reached US waters on January 13, 1942. By the time they withdrew on February 6, they had sunk 156,939 tonnes of shipping without loss. This both increased convoy systems for the US and focused the attention of the German navy on the Atlantic instead of the Mediterranean

What changed to ‘turn the tide’ against the U-Boats? 1. Long range aircraft cooperating with naval support groups using radar. 2. Allies were punching through the soft underbelly of Europe. 3. Indiscriminate bombing of German Cities 4. Raids on French Ports – U-Boats were deployed to these locations 5. American involvement in the war 6. Enigma code allowed for British navy to know the location of German “wolf packs”

Significance Supply lines were able to remain open; despite attempts by Doenitz and the Germans the “umbilical cord” between North America and Britain was not cut. Supplies were crucial for the allies in both the East and in order to open a second front in the West.