New Deal Programs Relief Recovery Reform AAA NRA TVA RFC HOLC FDIC CCC PWA CWA WPA FERA Emergency Banking Relief Act AAA NRA TVA RFC HOLC FDIC Fair Labor Standards Act Federal Securities Act Social Security Act Wagner Act

Great Depression and New Deal Unit 6 Review Great Depression and New Deal

Between 1930 and 1933, how many banks closed? Clue Answer 3 zeros 9,000

What was the highest U.S. unemployment rate during the worst periods of the depression? Clue Answer 3 decades + 7 37%

New Deal implemented theories of ----- that stressed the importance of ----- spending for “pump priming” Answers John M. Keynes Clue JMK, in the hole deficit

New Deal legislation gave unions the right to collective bargaining Clue Answer Not Vagner Wagner Act

President Franklin Roosevelt’s ----- plan called for the addition of up to six justices if present justices over the age of ----- did not retire Answers Court packing Clue Judge loading 70---

The purpose of the ---- -----march into Washington, D. C The purpose of the ---- -----march into Washington, D.C., in 1932 was to persuade Congress to approve the early payment of bonuses owed to World War I veterans Clue Answer Not penalty navy Bonus Army

Government safety nets Circus trapeze artist needs the stock market crash of 2008 didn’t lead to another Great Depression because ------ like FDIC and Social Security prevented a deeper economic collapse Clue Answer Government safety nets Circus trapeze artist needs

“Tonight, I come for the second time to tell you about what we have been doing and what we are planning to do. . . . First, we are giving opportunity of employment to one-quarter of a million of the unemployed, especially the young men, to go into forestry and flood prevention work. . . .” The passage above is an example of FDR’s ... Clue Answer Not bedroom talks Fireside chats

“We have nothing to fear but fear itself. ” is from Franklin D “We have nothing to fear but fear itself.” is from Franklin D. Roosevelt’s first _____________________ address Clue Answer President sworn in inaugural

Eleanor Roosevelt changed the role of the first lady by becoming involved in _________________ and supporting _____________ rights Answer politics Clue civil Not ceremonial

Farmers contributed to the problems that led to the Dust Bowl by using intensive farming practices that removed protective __________________. Clue Answer Not forests grasses

radio economy RE2 2nd Answers Clue FDR changed the role of the President by using the _______________ to communicate directly with the American people, making the president responsible for the health of the _____________ and breaking with the __________ term tradition established by Washington. Answers radio Clue economy RE2 2nd

FDR created the Securities Exchange Commission to regulate the ________________ _____________ Clue Answer Wall Street Stock market

Historians can use the _____________ of Woody Guthrie and the ________________ of Dorothea Lange to understand the impact of the Great Depression. songs Answers Clue photographs AV

In order to deal with the crisis in banking at the time of his inauguration, Franklin Roosevelt declared a _____ day ‘banking holiday’ and sent Congress the _____________ Banking _______________ Act 4 Answers Clue Emergency 4ER Relief

Not the vacuum Hoovervilles, Hoover Shantytowns of homeless Americans called __________________ is evidence that the American people blamed _________________________ for the depression Clue Answer Not the vacuum Hoovervilles, Hoover

The American economy in the late 1920’s was too dependent on industries based on _______________ and _______________ Answers Clue housing 2 biggest family buys automobiles

WGREB wealth global bull Real estate The crash of 1929 and 2008 were similar in that both involved unequal distribution of ______________, were _____________ financial crises, preceded by ___________ _________ bubbles and _________ markets. WGREB Clue Answers wealth global bull Real estate

The Dust Bowl hit all of the following states the hardest: ________________, ________________, ________________ Answers Clue Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas Southern Great Plains

The following “New Deal” agencies were created during the Great Depression to provide jobs for the unemployed: __________, __________, __________, __________ Clue Answers Alphabet CCC, CWA, PWA, WPA

BHWOUI high wealth borrowed unsafe interest Over- the following played a role in causing the Great Depression: Practice of buying stocks with _______________ money, __________ tariffs, uneven distribution of _____________, _______-production of consumer goods, _______________ banking practices, raising of ________________ rates by the Federal Reserve Board. Answers BHWOUI Clues high wealth borrowed unsafe interest Over-

The goal of the TVA was to provide _________________ to ________________ (poorest region in U.S.) Answers electricity Clue Power mountains Appalachia

Not reading ‘riting, ‘rithmatic Relief, recovery, reform The philosophy behind the New Deal was to expand the role of federal government by creating programs that provided ________________, ________________, _______________ Clue Answer Not reading ‘riting, ‘rithmatic Relief, recovery, reform

The Social Security Act provided a ________________ program for the elderly, _________________ insurance, and benefits for families of ________________ workers. Answesr pension Clue PUD unemployment deceased

the stock market crash of 1929 hurt so many Americans because they had used their life savings to buy stock _______________________ Clue Answer Gamble on the edge On the margin

Very few Americans knew that Franklin Roosevelt was crippled by ______________ Clue Answer Iron lung disease polio

The ___________ employed young men between the ages of 18-25 Clue Answer Not AAA but CCC

The purpose of ___________________ programs was to give direct aid to reduce the suffering of the poor. Clue Answer What a… Relief

Nursed to economic health ____________________ programs were designed to help businesses and agriculture grow by restarting the flow of consumer demand Clue Answer Nursed to economic health Recovery

________________ programs were designed to Introduce permanent programs to avoid another depression Clue Answer Making things better Reform

The ___________helps the American people by Insuring depositors against loss if their bank should collapse. Clue Answer Letters after ECHB FDIC

You will also be tested on your understanding passages from primary source documents, political cartoons, photographs, song lyrics, charts and graphs, such as…