Lesson 4: Differing view about federalism

Federalism and public policy The balance of power between the national government and the states evolves in response to new issues. Sometimes public policy is created at the national level and states follow. Examples include Congress gaining more power in Food Safety and Telecommunications. Another example is 2001s No Child Left Behind Act.

Federalism and political parties Rival political parties are a key element of democracy. Supporters of stronger state and local governments believe these governments are better able to meet people’s needs. Supporters of a strong national government believe that the national government is better equipped to deal with major social and economic problems.

Federalism and political participation Federalism increases opportunities for American citizens to participate in politics. Americans have the chance to vote regularly for a variety of government officials and issues. Citizens can contact government officials on all levels and affect public policy. Citizens may also work with special interest groups to affect government policies and agencies.