I would prefer not to aggravate global warming

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Presentation transcript:

I would prefer not to aggravate global warming Xavier Anglaret  The Lancet Planetary Health  Volume 2, Issue 9, Pages e382-e383 (September 2018) DOI: 10.1016/S2542-5196(18)30171-2 Copyright © 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license Terms and Conditions

Figure Greenhouse gas emissions, energy consumption, and global warming: the unstoppable trend (A) World population and greenhouse gas emissions. Data from World Bank database.1 (B) World primary energy consumption. In 2017, 85% of worldwide energy was still generated by fossil fuels; the remaining energy was hydroelectricity (7%), nuclear (4.4%) and renewable (3.6%). Reproduced from the BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2018.2 (C) Land–ocean temperature index, 1880 to present, with base period 1951–80. The solid blue line is the global annual mean and the solid red line is the 5-year lowess smooth. The blue uncertainty bars (95% confidence limit) account only for incomplete spatial sampling. Reproduced from NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies.3 (D) CO2 emission trends from international aviation. This figure considers the CO2 emissions associated with the combustion of jet fuel, assuming that 1 kg of jet fuel burned generates 3·16 kg of CO2 and taking into account operational improvements. In further analyses (not presented here), the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) estimates that the use of biofuel, instead of jet fuel, could ensure that emissions do not exceed 2020 levels, thus filling the 1039 Mt CO2 gap. Reproduced from ICAO environmental report 2016.4 The Lancet Planetary Health 2018 2, e382-e383DOI: (10.1016/S2542-5196(18)30171-2) Copyright © 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license Terms and Conditions