Agency and transparency in publically deployed IoT systems

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Current developments: A View from Social Care Terry Dafter Chair of ADASS Informatics Network November 2014.
Advertisements

Jane Jobarteh Midlands and East May 2013 The Future of Social Care Patients First and Foremost.
Data-Sharing and Governance Consultation ANALYSIS OF RESPONSES.
UbiComp and Quality of Life in Smart Cities Derek McAuley 31 th March 2015.
Cross-sector collaboration for healthy urban environments Evaluating the protocol between Bristol City Council’s planning department and the local public.
Update from the Local Government Group (LG Group) Abigail Burridge Policy Advisor 25 MAY
Transforming Community Services Commissioning Information for Community Services Stakeholder Workshop 14 October 2009 Coleen Milligan – Project Manager.
Name Position Organisation Date. What is data integration? Dataset A Dataset B Integrated dataset Education data + EMPLOYMENT data = understanding education.
Southern Gas Networks Assisted Connections: Making a difference to Fuel Poverty Mark Smith: Commercial Manager Teresa Tucker: Connections Support Manager.
Joint Reviews of Local Authority Social Services JOINT REVIEW OF SALFORD COUNCIL 17 th June 2003.
Andrew J Haire. Agenda  Let us define Terms…  What do we know so far  How did we get here  What are Implications to Policy Makers  What will this.
Alberto Paradisi- Vice-President - CPqD in IoT Week Belgrado - Innovation day Brazil Session: IoT Panorama and Collaboration.
Research and Innovation Priorities of MPC related to the HORIZON 2020 Societal Challenges, INNOVATION WEEK Casablanca 3 March 2015 Raphael Koumeri, PLANET.
Small Charities Challenge Fund (SCCF) Guidance Webinar
IoT Strategic Initiatives in Brazil
Cross-sector round table Thursday 19th January 2017
NATIONAL e-STRATEGY Presentation to the Portfolio Committee on Telecommunications & Postal Services DG: ROBERT NKUNA AUGUST 2017 Building a better life.
Self-directed Support Implementation Des McCart National Lead on SDS and Commissioning JIT is a strategic improvement partnership between the Scottish.
GuildHE: Council Meeting 25th May 2017
Alternative delivery models in public services
Economic Outcomes Programme Local Authority Briefing Summer 2016
The Sure Start Programme – Practical Model of an Integrated Policy for Early Childhood Development in Europe Maria Petkova Tulip Foundation.
Greater Manchester Sustainable Urban Development Plan (SUD)
Connected Maintenance Solution
Patient Involvement in the HTA Decision Making Process
I3U Commitment 27 “A – Public Sector Innovation Scoreboard B – Research Programme on Public Sector and Social Innovation“ Venue: Vienna, I3U Project Meeting.
Connected Maintenance Solution
Organizational Conditions For Excellence
Unit 27 Managing Quality in HSC Unit 27 Managing Quality in Health and Social Care Aim The aim of this unit is to help learners develop an understanding.
The Socioeconomic Duty - A Consultation.
Inspiring Stories from across the UK
9/16/2018 The ACT Government’s commitment to Performance and Accountability – the role of Evaluation Presentation to the Canberra Evaluation Forum Thursday,
HOSTED BY IN PARTNERSHIP WITH SUPPORTED BY Barcelona iCapital 2015.
Standards for success in city IT and construction projects
MappingGM: Using mapping for public policy
Small Charities Challenge Fund (SCCF) Guidance Webinar
How Technology Is (R)evolutionizing Communities
How Technology Is (R)evolutionizing Communities
CARE INSPECTORATE JANET HENDERSON
Inclusive Smart Cities
INTER-Iot kick-off meeting
A Better Internet for Kids through Industry collaboration Pat Manson –Inclusion, Skills & Youth Directorate General Communications Networks, Content.
Why the Multistakeholder Approach Works
Public Sector innovation to drive market performance
The Place Standard, housing and local environmental quality
The Public Sector Equality Duty
The SWA Collaborative Behaviors
Effective Review of Organizational Performance
Market Strategy Event 21 August 2017
Jason cooper blockchain specialist Unlock blockchain 14 January 2018
Securing the Internet of Things: Key Insights and Best Practices Across the Industry Theresa Bui Revon IoT Cloud Strategy.
Balanced Scorecards in
“Smart City: Future Perspectives”
A Total Transport Approach
Whatever happened to rough consensus and running code?
Police Services Analysis – Community Meeting 2
SwafS : Encouraging the re-use of research data generated by publically funded research projects.
Dissemination and Exploitation Horizon 2020
Advancing Telemedicine Adoption in Europe – Developing capacities
The role of cities in promoting Active Inclusion
Presentation for information days Units involved:
SwafS Ethics and Research Integrity
London Office of Technology and Innovation
The SDGs in Flanders November 27, 2018.
The Public Sector Equality Duty
SwafS Ethics and Research Integrity
Marius Jennings | Open Data Project Manager
A Fairer Scotland for Older People is the result of a Scottish Government engagement process with older people across Scotland through the involvement.
Getting Knowledge into Action for Healthcare Quality
Craig Egglestone OPE Programme Manager Local Government Association
Presentation transcript:

Agency and transparency in publically deployed IoT systems Naomi Jacobs, Peter Edwards, Caitlin Cottrill and Karen Salt University of Aberdeen, University of Nottingham

Internet of Things and the Smart City

Origins of community based IoT deployments Groups of individuals

Origins of community based IoT deployments Groups of individuals Barcelona – Citizen science initiatives

Origins of community based IoT deployments Groups of individuals Research and pilot projects

Origins of community based IoT deployments Groups of individuals Research and pilot projects Chicago Array of Things

Origins of community based IoT deployments Groups of individuals Research and pilot projects Public bodies – government and councils

Origins of community based IoT deployments Groups of individuals Research and pilot projects Public bodies – government and councils Renfrewshire council – sensor equipped social housing “The pilot, which has been running since July 2016 captures real-time data on temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide levels at 50 homes, whose residents have opted into the programme, including terraced housing, high rises and cottages around Paisley. The data allows the local authority to identify anomalies in housing and take preventative action to protect both tenants and property. Data which shows consistent high humidity and low temperatures could, for example, indicate a tenant is living in fuel poverty, while high carbon dioxide levels could show a problem with ventilation and air quality.”

Risks for citizens Impact on privacy? Cybersecurity implications Lack of agency Lack of transparency Unconsidered outcomes

AUG 2016 2014 2014 AoT will deploy 500 nodes across the city by the end of 2018. The city held two public forums and solicited feedback online from residents before releasing a final policy this week – but still issues !

Levels of governance From ‘The Internet of Things 2012 New Horizons’ Ed. Smith.

Top-down governance Fast moving technology requires fast adapting governance Who benefits? (commercial standards/government standards) Impacts on citizens Different actors: governments, agencies, organisations

Top-down policies: Highlight importance of trust, privacy and security Include regulation and ethical standards to prevent exploitation of the public Impacted by data privacy legislation Focus on standards and regulation, e.g. British Standards Institute documentation May provide funding packages to encourage local innovation and infrastructure, e.g. IoTUK May focus on private sector leadership supported by national policy (e.g. US Policy)

Bottom-up governance May not have been fully considered if projects are distributed and grass-roots May not be more widely applicable if projects are small scale May not be more widely applied if learning is not communicated effectively Needs to be embedded at start of projects and be inclusive

Tillydrone Area of Aberdeen Scores highly on Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation Many interventions, programmes and activities – from different actors including the community

TrustLens in Tillydrone Ethnographic work with the community Interviews – what issues are important? Identification of current and imminent IoT examples

WHO WHAT WHEN WHY WHERE WHICH W(HOW)

What data does it generate? How are the data used? Why was it installed? What data does it generate? How are the data used? Where are the data sent? What controls (if any) do I have? What sensors are deployed? Who installed this device? What risks are associated with the data? WHO WHAT WHEN WHY WHERE WHICH W(HOW) Is it monitoring people on the road? Cars? How can it measure cars without a camera, and does this mean it has one? Who has access to the data, and can we have it too? Community Council previously asked Planning and Transport department if they could have access to data, were told it was being collated – this means it is measuring something and data does exist How are the council getting traffic statistics? Is it accurate?

TrustLens in Tillydrone Design fictions developed based on community interests Workshop activities to explore questions including transparency and governance

Internet of Things in the Smart City Individual agency: Do I get to choose what IoT I interact with? Where it is installed? How does it all come together in the background (and why should I care?) Public sector deployments impact citizens

Supporting citizens in IoT deployments Consultation and inclusion Transparency of governance Transparency of technology Closing the governance gap

How to Realise Trusted Things? What does it mean to deliver IoT solutions that are trusted by users and communities? Transparent Accountable Technology integrated with governance What are the appropriate governance and policy arrangements to frame future IoT deployments? Maintained at all levels of governance Consistent with national policy Inclusion of citizen-led activism

IoT for the benefit of the citizen Integrated governance Transparent and accountable systems