Levels of Cellular Organization
Unicellular Organisms Have just one cell that do all of it’s life processes No levels of organization Advantages- need fewer resources, can survive in different environments Disadvantages- organism dies if one cell dies
Multicellular Organisms Cells are specialized (have a specific job) Larger Longer life span Need more resources to live Cells depend on each other to keep organism alive
Levels of Organization for Multicellular Organisms Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Organism Smallest Biggest Least complex Most complex
tissue Groups of similar cells working together 4 types: nervous, epithelial, connective, and muscle Nervous- messaging system for your body Epithelial- protective and forms boundaries (skin) Connective- holds body together, provides support and nourishment (bones & blood) Muscle- movement
What is plant Tissue? Read p. 191 in your book and complete the Venn diagram with the people at your table. Then answer the “Visualize It!” question.
Organs Tissues working together to perform a specific function Brainstorm a list of organs found in animals and plants Animals Plants
Organ Systems Groups of organs working together to perform a specific function Examples: digestive system, respiratory system
Structure and Function Structure-how it is arranged Function- what it does Answer the “Visualize It!” question on p. 194
Table 1- p. 195 “Can’t Touch This” Table 2- p. 195 “Blow on Your Food” Read and Explain to the class (How do the levels of organization effect organisms?) Table 1- p. 195 “Can’t Touch This” Table 2- p. 195 “Blow on Your Food” Table 3- p. 195 “Night Vision” Table 4- p. 196 “Visualize It!” Table 5- p. 197 “Visualize It!” Table 6- p. 197 “Delivering Nutrients” Table 7- p. 197 “Delivering Oxygen” Table 8- p. 197 “Removing Wastes”