Trends in Nutrient Intake among Adults with Diabetes in the United States: 1988-2004 Reena Oza-Frank, MS-MPH, RD: Emory University (EU) Yiling J. Cheng, PhD: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) K.M. Venkat Narayan, MD: EU Edward W. Gregg, PhD: CDC JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN DIETETIC ASSOCIATION Oza-Frank R, et al. J Am Diet Assoc. 2009;109 (July).

Trends in Nutrient Intake among Adults with Diabetes in the United States: 1988-2004 Total caloric and nutrient consumption among all respondents with self-reported diabetes in a 24-h recall from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) III [Phase I: 1988-1990 and Phase II: 1991-1994] to NHANES 2003-2004 Estimates were derived from regression models with each variable in the table as a continuous outcome; independent variables were sex and age (in all models), and survey (NHANES III Phase I: 1988-1990, NHANES III Phase II: 1991-1994, NHANES 1999-2000, NHANES 2001-2002, NHANES 2003-2004) as trend. The estimates are predicted marginal ± standard error from weighted regression models that included respondents with reliable dietary recall data (total n = 1404). JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN DIETETIC ASSOCIATION Oza-Frank R, et al. J Am Diet Assoc. 2009;109 (July).

Macronutrient intake as a percentage of total calories among all Trends in Nutrient Intake among Adults with Diabetes in the United States: 1988-2004 Macronutrient intake as a percentage of total calories among all respondents with self-reported diabetes in a 24-h recall from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) III [Phase I: 1988-1990 and Phase II: 1991-1994] to NHANES 2003 2004* NHANES III NHANES III NHANES NHANES NHANES 1988-1990 1991-1994 1999-2000 2001-2002 2003-2004 *The percentages were calculated from the predicted marginals from weighted regression models that included respondents with complete covariate information (total n = 1404). Predicted marginals were derived from regression models with each variable in the table as a continuous outcome; independent variables were sex and age (in all models), total kcals, and survey (NHANES III Phase I, NHANES III Phase II, NHANES 1999-2000, NHANES 2001-2002, NHANES 2003-2004) as trend. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN DIETETIC ASSOCIATION Oza-Frank R, et al. J Am Diet Assoc. 2009;109 (July).

Trends in Nutrient Intake among Adults with Diabetes in the United States: 1988-2004 Total calories among respondents by age group with self-reported diabetes in a 24-h recall from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) III [Phase I: 1988-1990 and Phase II: 1991-1994] to NHANES 2003-2004* P for trend = 0.71 Energy (kcal) P for trend = 0.01 P for trend = 0.81 NHANES III NHANES III NHANES NHANES NHANES 1988-1990 1991-1994 1999-2000 2001-2002 2003-2004 *The percentages were calculated from the predicted marginals from weighted regression models that included respondents with complete covariate information (total n = 1404). Predicted marginals were derived from regression models with each variable in the table as a continuous outcome; independent variables were sex and age (in all models), total kcals, and survey (NHANES III Phase I, NHANES III Phase II, NHANES 1999-2000, NHANES 2001-2002, NHANES 2003-2004) as trend. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN DIETETIC ASSOCIATION Oza-Frank R, et al. J Am Diet Assoc. 2009;109 (July).