Jeopardy Prenatal Care Genetic Disorders Hodge Podge PCR Name that Vector Terminology 100 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 500

A ___________ recognizes specific DNA sequences and cuts DNA.

Restriction Enzyme/Endonuclease

The process where the double strands of DNA separate is called

Denaturation A 200

What kind of ends are left by the HaeIII restriction enzyme? GG|CC CC|GG A 300

Blunt Ends/Smooth A 300

If a restriction enzyme were to cut a strand of DNA three times, how many RFLPs (restriction fragment length polymorphisms) would show up on a gel? A 400

Four A 400

The more cycles you run in the thermal cycler, the _______ your bands will be in your gel

Thicker/darker A 500

A process that involves removing and analyzing cells of the placenta is known as B 100

Chorionic Villus Sampling B 100

A procedure in which gametes are fertilized in a dish in the laboratory, and the resulting zygote is implanted in the uterus for development is B 200

In Vitro Fertilization B 200

What is a characteristic of both CVS and amniocentesis?

Detect chromosomal abnormalities

Which procedure involves removing a single cell from an embryo to determine gender?

Preimplantation genetic diagnosis B 400

What method can be used to select gender based on separating gametes differing chromosomal weight?

Sperm sorting B 500

C 100

Herpes Simplex Virus C 100

C 200

Naked DNA C 200

C 300

Retrovirus C 300

DAILY DOUBLE DAILY DOUBLE Place A Wager C 400

C 400

Adeno-associated virus

C 500

Liposome C 500

Duschene Muscle Dystrophy: a disorder inherited on chromosomes that determine gender.

Sex-Linked/Single Gene

Cystic Fibrosis: a disorder that is only expressed when two copies of the gene are present.

Autosomal Recessive/Single Gene D 200

Huntington’s disease: a disorder expressed when only one copy of the gene is present.

Autosomal Dominant/Single Gene

Leber Optic Neuropathy: a disorder that is inherited from the mother only.

Mitochondrial D 400

Alzheimer’s: a disorder that is dependent on environment as well as genetics.

Multifactorial D 500

The genetic makeup of an organism

Genotype E 100

The physical and physiological traits of an organism

Phenotype E 200

Using a somatic or body cell from an organism to make one or more genetically identical individuals

Cloning E 300

Analysis of neonate’s blood to detect genetic disorders

Newborn Screening E 400

The clear liquid left behind after a precipitate has been spun down

Supernatant E 500

The examination of members of a population to detect heterozygotes of serious disorders is called

Carrier Screening F 100

All of an organism’s genes are known as

Genome F 200

A display of chromosome pairs of a cell arranged by size and shape is a(n)

Karyotype F 300

Parts of the human genome that vary by one nucleotide are called

SNPs F 400

The use of vectors to affect the immune response in cells causing a change in genes is called what?

Gene therapy F 500

The Final Jeopardy Category is: Gel Electrophoresis Please record your wager. Click on screen to begin

Click on screen to continue A family was wondering about the heredity of a certain gene that causes early onset of Alzheimer's. The gene for this trait is dominant. One copy of the gene will cause early onset of Alzheimer's. Those who are homozygous recessive do NOT end up getting Alzheimer's at an early age, but may still develop it later on in life. The SNP that causes the early onset gene occurs when on T is changed to a C. The restriction enzyme used to cut these genes recognizes this and cuts the DNA into two pieces. Click on screen to continue

Joseph and Trisha both have at least one copy of the faulty gene Click on screen to continue