Chapter 9 Cellular Respiration
Transport of e- Hydrogen taken from glucose Dehydrogenase removes 2 H 2 e-, 1 p+ NAD+
Cellular Respiration Overview
Glycolysis Glucose is converted to 2 trioses Two steps E investment 1-5: Cost 2 ATP E payoff 6-10 + 4ATP + 2 NADH
The Investment
The Payoff
Kreb’s Cycle Pyruvate acetyl-CoA 1 acetate creates: 3 NADH FAD ATP (substrate-level)
Kreb’s Cycle
Electron Transport Chain
Chemiosmosis
Review
Fermentation Lactic Acid Alcoholic Muscles w/o O2 Soreness and Fatigue Occurs early Alcoholic CO2 released from pyruvate making acetaldehyde Acetaldehyde reduced to Ethanol
Glycolysis Facultative anaerobes Evolutionary significance O2 present Cellular Respiration O2 not present Fermentation Evolutionary significance Earliest form of survival Most widespread
Fuel Sources
Feedback Inhibitors