Louis P. Perrault, MD, PhD, Katherine A. Kirkwood, MS, Helena L

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A Prospective Multi-Institutional Cohort Study of Mediastinal Infections After Cardiac Operations Louis P. Perrault, MD, PhD, Katherine A. Kirkwood, MS, Helena L. Chang, MS, John C. Mullen, MD, MS, Brian C. Gulack, MD, MHS, Michael Argenziano, MD, Annetine C. Gelijns, PhD, Ravi K. Ghanta, MD, Bryan A. Whitson, MD, PhD, Deborah L. Williams, BSN, MPH, Nancy M. Sledz-Joyce, PA-C, Brian Lima, MD, Giampaolo Greco, PhD, Nishit Fumakia, MD, Eric A. Rose, MD, John D. Puskas, MD, Eugene H. Blackstone, MD, Richard D. Weisel, MD, Michael E. Bowdish, MD The Annals of Thoracic Surgery Volume 105, Issue 2, Pages 461-468 (February 2018) DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2017.06.078 Copyright © 2018 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions

Fig 1 Cumulative incidence of mediastinal infection with death as a competing risk. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2018 105, 461-468DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2017.06.078) Copyright © 2018 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions

Fig 2 Factors associated with increased risk of mediastinal infection. The squares indicate the hazard ratio, and the horizontal bars indicate the 95% confidence interval. (VAD = ventricular assist device.) The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2018 105, 461-468DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2017.06.078) Copyright © 2018 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions

Fig 3 Survival by time-varying chest infection status for the hypothetical “average” patient in the cohort. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2018 105, 461-468DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2017.06.078) Copyright © 2018 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions