LESSON 9-4 Accounting for Cash Payments

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Presentation transcript:

LESSON 9-4 Accounting for Cash Payments Learning Objectives LO8 Record cash payments using a cash payments journal. LO9 Record replenishment of a petty cash fund.

Lesson 9-4 Cash Payments Journal LO8 A cash payments journal is a special journal used to record only cash payment transactions. SLIDE 2

Lesson 9-4 Trade Discount LO8 The retail price listed in a catalog or on an Internet site is called a list price. A trade discount is a reduction in the list price granted to a merchandising business. The price after the trade discount has been deducted from the list price is referred to as the net price. SLIDE 3

Lesson 9-4 Cash Discount LO8 A cash discount is a deduction that a vendor allows on an invoice amount to encourage prompt payment. A journal amount column that is not headed with an account title is called a general amount column. SLIDE 4

Cash Payment of an Expense Lesson 9-4 Cash Payment of an Expense LO8 Advertising Expense 600.00 November 3. Wrote a check to Kelser Promotions for advertising, $600.00. Check No. 689. Cash 600.00 1 Date 4 Debit 2 Account Title 3 Check Number 5 Credit SLIDE 5

Buying Supplies for Cash Lesson 9-4 Buying Supplies for Cash LO8 Supplies—Office 56.20 November 6. Wrote a check to Wells Office Supply for store supplies, $56.20. Check No. 690. Cash 56.20 1 Date 2 Account Title 3 Check Number 4 Debit 5 Credit SLIDE 6

Cash Payments for Purchases Lesson 9-4 Cash Payments for Purchases LO8 Purchases 480.00 November 9. Purchased merchandise from Polar Refrigeration for cash, $480.00. Check No. 697. Cash 480.00 1 Date 2 Account Title 3 Check Number 4 Debit 5 Credit SLIDE 7

Cash Payments on Account with Purchases Discounts Lesson 9-4 Cash Payments on Account with Purchases Discounts LO8 The period of time during which a customer may take a cash discount is called the discount period. When a company that has purchased merchandise on account takes a cash discount, it is called a purchases discount. An account that reduces a related account on a financial statement is called a contra account. SLIDE 8

Cash Payments on Account with Purchases Discounts Lesson 9-4 Cash Payments on Account with Purchases Discounts LO8 Accounts Payable 640.00 November 14. Paid cash on account to Galle Electric, $627.20, covering Purchase Invoice No. 489 for $640.00, less 2% discount, $12.80. Check No. 702. Purchases Discount 12.80 Cash 627.20 1 Date 4 Purchase Invoice Amount 3 Check Number 2 Vendor Name 5 Cash Discount 6 Purchase Invoice Amount Less the Cash Discount SLIDE 9

Cash Payments on Account without Purchases Discounts Lesson 9-4 Cash Payments on Account without Purchases Discounts LO8 Accounts Payable 2,512.00 November 21. Wrote a check to S&R Imports to pay on account, $2,512.00, covering Purchase Invoice No. 468. Check No. 706. Cash 2,512.00 2 Vendor Name 1 Date 3 Check Number 4 Total Purchase Invoice Account 5 Total Purchase Invoice Amount SLIDE 10

Replenishing a Petty Cash Fund Lesson 9-4 Replenishing a Petty Cash Fund LO9 November 22. Paid cash to replenish the petty cash fund, $214.82: advertising, $124.00; store supplies, $62.18; miscellaneous, $28.95; cash over, $0.31. Check No. 707. Amounts Cash Over is a Credit Account Title Check Number Total Cash Payment Date SLIDE 11

Lesson 9-4 Audit Your Understanding 1. What is the net price of an item with a $1,200.00 list price having a 60% trade discount? ANSWER $480.00 SLIDE 12

Lesson 9-4 Audit Your Understanding 2. Why would a vendor offer a cash discount to a customer? ANSWER To encourage early payment SLIDE 13

Lesson 9-4 Audit Your Understanding 3. What is recorded in the general amount columns of the cash payments journal? ANSWER Cash payment transactions that do not occur often SLIDE 14

Lesson 9-4 Audit Your Understanding 4. What is meant by terms of sale 2/10, n/30? ANSWER Two ten means 2% of the invoice amount may be deducted if the invoice is paid within 10 days of the invoice date. Net thirty means that the total invoice amount must be paid within 30 days. SLIDE 15

Lesson 9-4 Audit Your Understanding 5. When journalizing a cash payment to replenish petty cash, what is entered in the Account Title column of the cash payments journal? ANSWER The titles of the accounts for which the petty cash funds were used SLIDE 16

Lesson 9-4 Audit Your Understanding 6. How is cash short recorded in the account, Cash Short and Over? ANSWER As a debit SLIDE 17