Hammurabi’s Code 1700s BCE
Evaluation of Evidence We must evaluate all evidence To evaluate evidence, we ask: Why is a document useful? What are its limitations? What other information do we need?
Relief of Hammurabi and the god Shamash Who was Hammurabi? Member of the Amorite dynasty King of Babylon from 1792-1750 BCE United all of Mesopotamia under the Babylonian Empire Image retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:P1050771_Louvre_code_Hammurabi_bas_relief_rwk.JPG Relief of Hammurabi and the god Shamash
Hammurabi’s Code Laws for Babylonian society Tool to unify expanding empire “That the strong might not injure the weak” Allowed everyone to know the rules
What does it look like? Image retrieved from http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Code_of_Hammurabi.jpg
Loss and Unearthing Map retrieved from http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg/300px-Hammurabi%27s_Babylonia_1.svg.png
Central Historical Question What can we learn about Babylonia from Hammurabi’s Code?