The Age of Nationalism (1850-1914).

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Presentation transcript:

The Age of Nationalism (1850-1914)

In Italy… The Big 3… The consolidation… ~ Mazzini, Cavour, and Garibaldi… The consolidation… ~1848…1852…1859…1861…

In Germany… The appointment of Bismarck and his “Blood and Iron” policy… 1867 – formation of North German Confederation… 1871 – formation of the German Empire…

In Austria – Hungary… The Compromise of 1867… ~ dual monarchy… ~ 1 Emperor… ~ common Dept. of Finance, Foreign Affairs, and War, but separate Parliaments, and PM…

In Tsarist Russia… Under Alex. II… The Emancipation Act of 1861… ~ reform and restructuring… The Emancipation Act of 1861… ~ the beginning of the end for the crown?... Under Alex. III… ~ taking back control…