Topographical effects of cell line, mitotic phase, and inhibitors

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Topographical effects of cell line, mitotic phase, and inhibitors Topographical effects of cell line, mitotic phase, and inhibitors Concentration fold changes and localization changes, quantified as changes in eccentricity and orientation of localization patterns for comparisons between cell lines (MCF10CA vs. MCF10A), mitotic phases (segregation vs. metaphase). Effects related to cell line were indicated separately for metaphase (upper left triangles) and segregation (lower right triangles). The upper panel shows color‐coded fold changes in average concentrations (total intensities normalized by cell volumes) for DAPI and antibody stainings, together with fold changes of the cell volume, on a logarithmic scale. In the panel below, eccentricity changes for intensity distributions in spherical ROIs were visualized. Positive values describe a movement to the periphery, while negative values represent a movement to the center of the cell. Similarly, in the bottom panel, changes in angular orientation of intensity distributions were visualized. Positive values describe a movement toward the plane perpendicular to the cell division axis, while negative values describe a movement toward the cell division axis. In cases of significant differences to negative controls (Welch's t‐test with P < 0.05, Bonferroni multiple testing correction for 52 comparisons in each measured species), fold changes relative to negative controls are indicated by colors (n.s., not significant; seg., segregation).Fold changes for inhibitor treatments (inhibitor vs. control) for MCF10A (left) and MCF10CA cells (right) as in (A). Analogous measures in eccentricity and orientation changes are shown in Fig EV2 (MT, microtubule inhibitor; Pa, paclitaxel; V, vinblastine).Exemplary SpheriCell plots showing fold changes in ROIs for inhibitor treatments relative to controls. A significant decrease in the eccentricity of distribution patterns Δr, due to pronounced concentration increase in central ROIs, was observed for γ‐H2AX upon Haspin inhibitor treatment and for INCENP upon Aurora B inhibitor treatment (n.s., no significant change in Δr). A significant decrease in the measure of the distribution pattern orientation Δϕ, equivalent to an arrangement toward the cell division axis, was observed for BUB1β and β‐tubulin upon treatment with PLK1 inhibitor. All SpheriCell plots for fold changes in response to inhibitor treatments are shown in Figs EV3 and EV4.Overlay of significant inhibitor effects in MCF10A cells, MCF10CA cells, or MCF10A and MCF10CA cells. Color highlighted proteins denote predominant effects per row (inhibitors) or column (measured species). Lorenz J Maier et al. Mol Syst Biol 2018;14:e8238 © as stated in the article, figure or figure legend