Plant Physiology: FERONIA Defends the Cell Walls against Corrosion

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Plant Physiology: FERONIA Defends the Cell Walls against Corrosion Stéphane Verger, Olivier Hamant  Current Biology  Volume 28, Issue 5, Pages R215-R217 (March 2018) DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2018.01.043 Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 A pathway that relates wall sensing to salt stress. When exposed to high salt, plant cell walls become mechanically softer. Because walls are also under tension, this generates both chemical and mechanical stress, which is perceived by the FERONIA receptor-like kinase and its interaction with pectins. Other partners may be involved, such as FER chaperone and co-receptor LLG1. Although RALF1 does not seem to be involved in the response to high salt, the LRX–RALF complex may interfere with the response. Once activated, the FER pathway leads to transient calcium peaks, which may trigger the mechanical reinforcement of the cell wall in a negative feedback loop. This last response could involve the secretion of pectin and/or the formation of calcium or boron bonds between pectin polymers. Current Biology 2018 28, R215-R217DOI: (10.1016/j.cub.2018.01.043) Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions